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DVM 2 - 1 > RAD 2 > Flashcards

RAD 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Label the flexors and extensors and the nerves

A
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2
Q

Label A,O,T,L,P,S

A

A = acetebulum

O = obturator foramen

T = ischiatic tuberosity

L = lesser ischiatic notch

P = pubis

S = sacrum

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3
Q

Label the following

A
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4
Q

Label A,B,C

A

A = wing of ilium

B = head of femur

C = greater trochanter

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5
Q

Label A,B,C (ligaments and bone) and what joint

A

Glenohumeral joint

A = ligament of the head of the femur

B = femoral head

C = transverse acetbular ligament

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6
Q

Label the following ligaments A,B,C,D

A

A = lateral meniscus

B = Lateral collateral ligament of stifle

C = medial collateral ligamnt of the stifle

D = Medial meniscus

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7
Q

Label the following A,B,C,D (ligaments)

A

A = meniscofemoral ligament

B = caudal cruciate ligament

C = caudal cruciate ligament

D = cranial cruciate ligament

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8
Q

Label the ligaments left and right

A

Left = caudal cruciate

Right = cranial cruciate

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9
Q

Label A,B,C

A

A = biceps femoris

B = semitendinosis muscle

C = caudal crual abductor muscle

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10
Q

Label A,B,C,D

A

A = semimembranosis muscle

B = semitendinosis muscle

C = biceps femoris muscle

D = gracilis muscle

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11
Q

Label the muscles A,B,C,D

A

A = biceps femoris muscle

B = semimembranosis muscle

C = gracilis muscle

D = semitendinosis muscle

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12
Q

Label A-D muscles

A

A = tensor fascia latae muscle

B = biceps femoris muscle

C = sartorius muscle

D = vastos lateralis muscle

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13
Q

Label A-F

A

A = Vatus lateralis muscle

B = tensor fascia latae muscle

C = biceps femoris muscle

D = middle gluteal

E = sartorius muscle

F = fascia lata

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14
Q

Label muscles A and B

A

A = superficial gluteal

B = middle gluteal

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15
Q

Label the muscles A and B

A

A = deep gluteal

B = superficial gluteal

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16
Q

Label A,B,C

A

A = internal obturator muscle

B = sciatic nerve

C = femoral head

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17
Q

Label the following A-H and what is the muscle caudal and left to the sciatic nerve

A

A = internal obturator muscle

B = ischiatic tuberosity

C = deep gluteal muscle

D = greater trochanter

E = quadratus femoris muscle

F = adductor muscle

G = vastus lateralis

H = sciatic nerve

Muscle near bottom of sciatic is semimebranosis muscle

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18
Q

Label the following A.- F

A

A = femoral head

B = deep gluteal

C = rectus femoris

D = ischiatic tuberosity

E = greater trochanter

F = vastus lateralis muscle

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19
Q

Label the following

A
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20
Q

Label the following

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21
Q

Label the following

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22
Q

Label the following

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23
Q

Label the following

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24
Q

Label the muscle A,B

A

A = vastus medialis muscle (quadriceps femoris)

B = rectus formis muscle (quadriceps)

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25
Q

Label the following

A
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26
Q

Label the following

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27
Q

Label the following

A
28
Q

Label the following

A
29
Q

Label A-E

A

A = cranial tibial

B = long digital extensor

C = peroneus longus

D = deep digital flexor muscle

E = lateral collateral ligament

30
Q

Fill in the labels A-L

A

A = cranial tibial

B = Peroneus longus muscle

C = Gastrocneumius muscle

D = lateral digital extensor muscle

E = Lateral head of deep digital flexor

F = long digital extensor

G = superficial digital flexor muscle

H = deep digital flexor tendon

I = popliteus muscle

J = medial head of the deep digital flexor

K = Lateral head of deep digital flexor

L = biceps femoris + semitendinosus tendon

31
Q

Label the following A-F

A

A = abductor digital muscle

B = Extensor digitorum brevis muscle

C = superficial digital flexor tendon

D = interosseous

E = Cranial tibial muscle tendon

F = deep digital flexor tendon

32
Q

Label the muscles A-E

A

A = deep gluteal fascia

B = tensor fascia latae muscle

C = sartorius muscle

D = fascia lata

E = biceps femoris muscle

33
Q

Label A-D

A

A = proximal extensor retinaculum

B = distal extensor retinaculum

C = tibial nerve

D = dorsal pedal artery and vein

34
Q

Fill in the labels

A
35
Q

Fill in the labels

A
36
Q

Label the following A-I

A

A = Medial head of gastrocnemius

B = superficial digital flexor

C = popliteus

D = calcanean tendon

E = cranial tibial muscle

F = peroneus longus

G = lateral head of gastrocnemius

H = long digital extensor

I = deep digital flexor

37
Q

What is the femoral triangle made from

A

1) caudal border of sartorius muscle
2) cranial border of pectineus muscle
3) lateral edge of the abdominal muscle

38
Q

Label A - D

A

A = medial condyle of tibia

B = tibial tuberosity

C = cranial border of the tibia

D = Shaft of the tibia

39
Q

List and describe the 3 main parts of the common calcaneal tendon and where they all insert

A

1) superficial digital flexor muscle tendon
2) Gatrocnemius muscle tendon
3) biceps formis + gracilis + semitendinosus tendons

Calcaneus

40
Q

What movement occurs within the dog pelvic girdle when hock flexes and the stifle extends

A

When hock flex induce flexion in the stifle via the superficial digital flexor muscles

When the stifle joint is extended again uses gastrocnemius and superficial digital flexor muscles on the distal femur induce extendion of the hock

41
Q

What lymph node is present

A

Superficial ingunial lymph node

42
Q

What lymph node is present

A

Popliteal lymph node

43
Q

Label the following lymph nodes

A
44
Q

Name the arteries of the hindlimb

A
45
Q

What is the following artery and what nerve accompanies it

A

Deep circumflex iliac artery and vein

Nerve - lateral cutaneous femoral

46
Q

What is the following artery/vein

A

Caudal gluteal artery and vein

47
Q

What is the following artery/vein and what nerve accompanies it

A

Cranial gluteal

Nerve - cranial gluteal

All gluteal nerves follow the gluteal arteries/veins

48
Q

What is the following artery/vein

A

Superficial circumflex iliac artery

49
Q

What is the following arter/vein

A

Distal cuadal femoral artery and vein

50
Q

Fill in the labels

A
51
Q

Label the following arteries/veins

A
52
Q

Fill in the artieres (one muscle)

A
53
Q

Fill in the arteries/veins

A
54
Q

Label the arteries/veins

A
55
Q

Label the arteries/veins and nerve

A
56
Q

Fill in the labels arteries and nerve

A
57
Q

Label the following veins

A
58
Q

Label the nerves of the hindlimb

A
59
Q

Label the 3 nerves of the hindlimb

A

A = sciatic nerve

B = tibial nerve

C = common peroneal nerve

60
Q

What is this nerve in the hindlimb

A
61
Q

What are the 3 main lymph nodes of the hindlimb and where are they located

A

1) popliteal lymph nodes - located wtihin adispose on caudal aspect of the thigh, between biceps femoris and semitendinosis
2) Superficial inguial lymph nodes - located on either side of the midline in the furrows between the abdominal wall and the medial surface of the thigh
3) medial iliac lymph node

62
Q

What main muscles are supplied by the caudal gluteal artery

A

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, quadratus femoris, internal obturator and gemelli mm.

63
Q

What vein doesn’t have an artery accompanying it and where does it run

A

Lateral saphenous veins - runs caudal to the stifle

64
Q

List the main pathway blood takes through the hindlimb

A

Aorta -> internal iliax - deep circumflex, caudal gluteal AND external iliac (deep femoral) -> femoral (saphenous -> saphenous and medial saphenous) -> popliteal -> cranial tibial and smaller caudal tibial artery

65
Q

What are the 6 branches off the femoral nerve based on where it comes off and what is the continuation called

A

1) superficial circumflex iliac
2) lateral circumflex femoral
3) proximal caudal femoral
4) saphenous
6) middle caudal femoral
7) distal caudal femoral

CONTINUATION - popliteal artery

DVM 2 - 1 (31 decks)

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