RAD 2 Flashcards by Jessica Bibby

Label the flexors and extensors and the nerves

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Label A,O,T,L,P,S

A = acetebulum

O = obturator foramen

T = ischiatic tuberosity

L = lesser ischiatic notch

P = pubis

S = sacrum

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Label the following

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Label A,B,C

A = wing of ilium

B = head of femur

C = greater trochanter

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Label A,B,C (ligaments and bone) and what joint

Glenohumeral joint

A = ligament of the head of the femur

B = femoral head

C = transverse acetbular ligament

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Label the following ligaments A,B,C,D

A = lateral meniscus

B = Lateral collateral ligament of stifle

C = medial collateral ligamnt of the stifle

D = Medial meniscus

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Label the following A,B,C,D (ligaments)

A = meniscofemoral ligament

B = caudal cruciate ligament

C = caudal cruciate ligament

D = cranial cruciate ligament

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Label the ligaments left and right

Left = caudal cruciate

Right = cranial cruciate

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Label A,B,C

A = biceps femoris

B = semitendinosis muscle

C = caudal crual abductor muscle

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Label A,B,C,D

A = semimembranosis muscle

B = semitendinosis muscle

C = biceps femoris muscle

D = gracilis muscle

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Label the muscles A,B,C,D

A = biceps femoris muscle

B = semimembranosis muscle

C = gracilis muscle

D = semitendinosis muscle

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Label A-D muscles

A = tensor fascia latae muscle

B = biceps femoris muscle

C = sartorius muscle

D = vastos lateralis muscle

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Label A-F

A = Vatus lateralis muscle

B = tensor fascia latae muscle

C = biceps femoris muscle

D = middle gluteal

E = sartorius muscle

F = fascia lata

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Label muscles A and B

A = superficial gluteal

B = middle gluteal

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Label the muscles A and B

A = deep gluteal

B = superficial gluteal

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Label A,B,C

A = internal obturator muscle

B = sciatic nerve

C = femoral head

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Label the following A-H and what is the muscle caudal and left to the sciatic nerve

A = internal obturator muscle

B = ischiatic tuberosity

C = deep gluteal muscle

D = greater trochanter

E = quadratus femoris muscle

F = adductor muscle

G = vastus lateralis

H = sciatic nerve

Muscle near bottom of sciatic is semimebranosis muscle

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Label the following A.- F

A = femoral head

B = deep gluteal

C = rectus femoris

D = ischiatic tuberosity

E = greater trochanter

F = vastus lateralis muscle

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Label the following

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Label the following

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Label the following

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Label the following

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Label the following

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Label the muscle A,B

A = vastus medialis muscle (quadriceps femoris)

B = rectus formis muscle (quadriceps)

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Label the following

Label A-E

A = cranial tibial B = long digital extensor C = peroneus longus D = deep digital flexor muscle E = lateral collateral ligament

Fill in the labels A-L

A = cranial tibial B = Peroneus longus muscle C = Gastrocneumius muscle D = lateral digital extensor muscle E = Lateral head of deep digital flexor F = long digital extensor G = superficial digital flexor muscle H = deep digital flexor tendon I = popliteus muscle J = medial head of the deep digital flexor K = Lateral head of deep digital flexor L = biceps femoris + semitendinosus tendon

Label the following A-F

A = abductor digital muscle B = Extensor digitorum brevis muscle C = superficial digital flexor tendon D = interosseous E = Cranial tibial muscle tendon F = deep digital flexor tendon

Label the muscles A-E

A = deep gluteal fascia B = tensor fascia latae muscle C = sartorius muscle D = fascia lata E = biceps femoris muscle

Label A-D

A = proximal extensor retinaculum B = distal extensor retinaculum C = tibial nerve D = dorsal pedal artery and vein

Fill in the labels

Label the following A-I

A = Medial head of gastrocnemius B = superficial digital flexor C = popliteus D = calcanean tendon E = cranial tibial muscle F = peroneus longus G = lateral head of gastrocnemius H = long digital extensor I = deep digital flexor

What is the femoral triangle made from

1) caudal border of sartorius muscle 2) cranial border of pectineus muscle 3) lateral edge of the abdominal muscle

Label A - D

A = medial condyle of tibia B = tibial tuberosity C = cranial border of the tibia D = Shaft of the tibia

List and describe the 3 main parts of the common calcaneal tendon and where they all insert

1) superficial digital flexor muscle tendon 2) Gatrocnemius muscle tendon 3) biceps formis + gracilis + semitendinosus tendons Calcaneus

What movement occurs within the dog pelvic girdle when hock flexes and the stifle extends

When hock flex induce flexion in the stifle via the superficial digital flexor muscles When the stifle joint is extended again uses gastrocnemius and superficial digital flexor muscles on the distal femur induce extendion of the hock

What lymph node is present

Superficial ingunial lymph node

What lymph node is present

Popliteal lymph node

Label the following lymph nodes

Name the arteries of the hindlimb

What is the following artery and what nerve accompanies it

Deep circumflex iliac artery and vein Nerve - lateral cutaneous femoral

What is the following artery/vein

Caudal gluteal artery and vein

What is the following artery/vein and what nerve accompanies it

Cranial gluteal Nerve - cranial gluteal All gluteal nerves follow the gluteal arteries/veins

What is the following artery/vein

Superficial circumflex iliac artery

What is the following arter/vein

Distal cuadal femoral artery and vein

Fill in the labels

Label the following arteries/veins

Fill in the artieres (one muscle)

Fill in the arteries/veins

Label the arteries/veins

Label the arteries/veins and nerve

Fill in the labels arteries and nerve

Label the following veins

Label the nerves of the hindlimb

Label the 3 nerves of the hindlimb

A = sciatic nerve B = tibial nerve C = common peroneal nerve

What is this nerve in the hindlimb

What are the 3 main lymph nodes of the hindlimb and where are they located

1) popliteal lymph nodes - located wtihin adispose on caudal aspect of the thigh, between biceps femoris and semitendinosis 2) Superficial inguial lymph nodes - located on either side of the midline in the furrows between the abdominal wall and the medial surface of the thigh 3) medial iliac lymph node

What main muscles are supplied by the caudal gluteal artery

biceps femoris, semitendinosus, quadratus femoris, internal obturator and gemelli mm.

What vein doesn't have an artery accompanying it and where does it run

Lateral saphenous veins - runs caudal to the stifle

List the main pathway blood takes through the hindlimb

Aorta -\> internal iliax - deep circumflex, caudal gluteal AND external iliac (deep femoral) -\> femoral (saphenous -\> saphenous and medial saphenous) -\> popliteal -\> cranial tibial and smaller caudal tibial artery

What are the 6 branches off the femoral nerve based on where it comes off and what is the continuation called

1) superficial circumflex iliac 2) lateral circumflex femoral 3) proximal caudal femoral 4) saphenous 6) middle caudal femoral 7) distal caudal femoral CONTINUATION - popliteal artery