R Flashcards

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1
Q

rake in

A

Earn a lot of money.

That man selling chocolate underwear is raking it in!

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2
Q

rake up

A

Talk about a painful experience from the past.

Why does he keep raking up my divorce?

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3
Q

range over

A

Cover a wide spectrum of topics.

His talked ranged over everything from zoology to anthropology.

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4
Q

reach out

A

Make contact with a person or group.

I have tried to reach out to Mandy but she is just too depressed.

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5
Q

read back

A

Read something you have written to check it.

I read back over my report and it was full of silly errors.

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6
Q

read into

A

Find a meaning in something that is not intended.

I read into his statement that he feels very guilty.

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7
Q

read up

A

Study something.

I have to read up as much as possible about beer-making.

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8
Q

reckon on

A

Take into account.

We made dinner for only three people. We didn’t reckon on my sisters coming too.

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9
Q

reckon with

A

Deal with.

If you treat my daughter badly, you’ll have me to reckon with.

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10
Q

rent out

A

Hire one’s possessions to someone.

I will have to rent out the spare room to make some money.

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11
Q

ride on

A

Gamble, risk money on something.

I have nearly a million dollars riding on that land deal.

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12
Q

ride out

A

Survive bad weather or a terrible situation.

The fishermen rode out the storm in a small bay and then sailed on.

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13
Q

ride up

A

(Clothes) Move up the body.

This skirt rides up too much.

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14
Q

ring back

A

Telephone someone again.

Jon is not here at the moment, can you ring back later?

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15
Q

ring off

A

End a phone call.

He sounded so depressed that when he rang off, I went round to see him.

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16
Q

ring round

A

Telephone a lot of people, shops, businesses, etc.

To get the best price, it’s best to ring round as many companies as possible.

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17
Q

ring up

A
  1. Telephone somebody.
    I will ring you up after you get home.
  2. calculate total amount to pay.
    She rang up our purchases quickly and we left.
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18
Q

rip off

A

(Informal) Cheat someone.

He ripped me off selling those tickets for twenty dollars. They were worth about five!

19
Q

roll back

A

Move back, remove.

Seeing my old school friends last week really rolled back the years.

20
Q

roll by

A

To pass.

Years just roll by when you are in prison doing nothing.

21
Q

roll in

A

Arrive at regular intervals.

Requests for that new song are just rolling in.

22
Q

roll on

A

To hope to come soon, to arrive quickly.

Roll on summer! Then we can have a nice holiday!

23
Q

roll up

A

(Informal) Arrive.

I waited for you for two hours and then you roll up without even an apology.

24
Q

root about

A

Search for in a very active way.

My sister is rooting about in her wardrobe looking for that dress she wore for the wedding last summer.

25
Q

root out

A

Get rid of a bad thing.

The conservative party needs to root out the extremists that ruin its image.

26
Q

rub in

A

Force something humiliating, embarrassing to be remembered.

Don’t rub in the fact that he doesn’t have a job!

27
Q

rub off

A

To be less bright, amazing, etc.

The new boss’s initial friendliness has begun to rub off.

28
Q

rub off on

A

Have an influence on someone, something else.

Don’t socialize with Gary. His dishonesty is starting to rub off on you.

29
Q

rub out

A

Erase, cancel out.

That’s not correct what you have written. Rub it out.

30
Q

rub someone up (the wrong way)

A

To irritate, annoy somebody.

Your brother really rubs me up the wrong way. I can’t stand him.

31
Q

rule out

A

To declare as impossible.

In the current economic climate, we have to rule out any pay rises.

32
Q

run across

A

To meet by chance.

If you run across Giles, say hello, won’t you?

33
Q

run away

A

Escape, flee.

He ran away from three orphanages when a child.

34
Q

run back over

A

To discuss again.

Let’s run back over the plan again so everyone is clear about what is involved.

35
Q

run behind

A

To be late, behind schedule.

The new roof is running behind schedule by about two weeks.

36
Q

run down

A
  1. Hit someone with a vehicle.
    Be careful! You almost knocked that woman over.
  2. Find after a long search.
    I finally ran her down in Donegal.
  3. Say unkind things about a person.
    Your wife is always running her sister down.
37
Q

run for

A

Contest an election.

The senator decided to run for President.

38
Q

run in

A

Begin using a machine slowly at the start.

Make sure you run in that car for at least two weeks.

39
Q

run on

A
  1. Time to pass quickly.
    Time is running on, let’s finish up now.
  2. Use as a source of energy.
    This calculator runs on solar energy.
40
Q

run out

A
  1. Come to a finish, an end.
    Our time has run out. We must conclude here.
  2. Finish supplies of something.
    We have run out of petrol. Walk to the nearest filling station.
  3. Abandon.
    He ran out on his two kids.
41
Q

run through

A
  1. Go over a piece of work again.
    I don’t understand very well. Run through it again.
  2. Play a piece of music.
    Run through it without the drums.
42
Q

run to

A

Adds up to.

The bill for all of that runs to over a thousand dollars.

43
Q

run up

A

Cause to accumulate.

She ran up a huge phone bill ringing her boyfriend in Peru.