L - M Flashcards
laugh off
Try to hide one’s responsibility by not acting seriously.
He dropped his wife’s favorite vase, then tried to laugh it off. She was really angry.
lay in
Get a supply of something.
We need to lay in wood for the winter.
lay into
(Informal) Attack someone verbally.
My father will really lay into me if I am late.
lay off
- (Informal) To stop annoying someone, something.
Lay off the dog or it’ll bite you. - Make someone redundant from a job.
The management regrets to inform you that it will have to lay off twenty people next summer.
lay out
- Put out equipment ready for use.
Lay out the tools and we can start then. - Plan, arrange.
He has laid out the garden really well. - (Informal) Spend.
He laid out a huge amount for the wedding.
lay up
Cause someone to stay in bed due to illness.
He has been laid up for four days with the flu.
lead off
Start a talk, discussion.
I want to lead off by thanking you for coming today.
lead on
- Go in front and be the leader.
You know this part of the forest best Peter so you lead on. - Persuade and encourage someone by using false information.
He led her on until she fell in love with him, then he disappeared.
lead to
Have as a result.
Her dishonesty will ultimately lead to her dismissal from the job.
lead up to
Preparations for a final event.
There were a lot of silly arguments between them leading up to the divorce.
lean on
- Use as support.
I can always lean on my mother if I am going through difficulty. - (Informal) Threaten people for money.
In this area of the city, there are gangs of criminals who lean on the more vulnerable members of the community for protection money.
lean towards
Show some support towards something.
I agree with what Bob said but I personally lean more towards Kevin’s position on this issue.
leave alone
Not to touch.
Leave that food alone until it’s time to eat.
leave behind
Cause a person, thing to remain where it was.
In the film “Home Alone”, a family leaves their son behind in the house when they go on holiday.
leave in
Cause to remain in, inside.
Leave that clause in the contract. It could be important later.
leave off
(Informal) Stop talking, doing something.
Will she ever leave off talking about her money?
leave out
Cause something to be left out, outside.
When you write the letter, leave out any mention of the holiday next month.
let off
- Not to punish too severely.
The judge let him off with a small fine. - Not to make someone do something too difficult.
The teacher let us off homework as we had worked so well in the lesson. - Cause something to explode.
Kids letting off fireworks caused the fire to start.
let on
(Informal) Allow someone to know that you know something.
He knew my wife was having an affair all the time but he never let on.
let up
To stop.
The rain didn’t let up until nearly midnight.
lie about
Be Very Lazy.
Don’t lie about the house. Go and do something!
lie down
- Be in horizontal position on a bed, sofa.
If you feel dizzy, go and lie down for half an hour. - Give up without a fight.
So the management have said we must accept this pay freeze! Are we going to lie down and take this?
lie in
Stay in bed later than normal.
You don’t have to be in work till gone ten so you can lie in if you want.
line up
Put people, things in a row.
The police told the in-mates to line up outside the prison gates.
live down
Cause past bad experiences, reputation, to be forgotten.
He humiliated his wife in front of everyone and will never live it down.
live off
Use something as a financial source to live with.
He lives off the money his father left him.
She lives off her wages very well.
