Quiz Week 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

My Pyramid v.s Old Pyramid

A

Old Pyramid = One Size Fit All

MyPyramid.gov
Developed by USDA
Personal Guild to healthy eating and Physical Activity
Based on Age, Gender, Activity Level

ChooseMyPlate.gov
More Personalized
Includes Excercise

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2
Q

Government Agency that Regulates Food Labels

A

FDA

Does not regulate meat and poultry.

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3
Q

Government Agency that Regulates Food Labels for meat and poultry.

A

USDA

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4
Q

What percentage of diet should be made up of Carbohydrates (CHO)

A

50-60%

50 for less active, 60 for more active

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5
Q

What is blood sugar

A

Glucose

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6
Q

Types of Simple Sugars

A

Monosaccharides

Disaccharides

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7
Q

Insulin is released to aid sugar uptake from blood to cells

A

Hyperglycemia

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8
Q

Name 3 or more simple sugars

A

Monosaccharides

  • Glucose - Blood Sugar
  • Fructose
  • Galactose

Disaccharides

  • Sucrose
  • Lactose
  • Maltose
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9
Q

What is the blood sugar stored in the liver and muscles called?

A

Glycogen

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10
Q

Blood Sugar (glucose) derived from protein (non-CHO products)

A

Gluconeogenesis

Gluco = Sugar
Neo = New
Genesis = Creation
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11
Q

CHO are fuel for what main body system?

A

Central Nervous System

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