Quiz Week 2 Flashcards
My Pyramid v.s Old Pyramid
Old Pyramid = One Size Fit All
MyPyramid.gov
Developed by USDA
Personal Guild to healthy eating and Physical Activity
Based on Age, Gender, Activity Level
ChooseMyPlate.gov
More Personalized
Includes Excercise
Government Agency that Regulates Food Labels
FDA
Does not regulate meat and poultry.
Government Agency that Regulates Food Labels for meat and poultry.
USDA
What percentage of diet should be made up of Carbohydrates (CHO)
50-60%
50 for less active, 60 for more active
What is blood sugar
Glucose
Types of Simple Sugars
Monosaccharides
Disaccharides
Insulin is released to aid sugar uptake from blood to cells
Hyperglycemia
Name 3 or more simple sugars
Monosaccharides
- Glucose - Blood Sugar
- Fructose
- Galactose
Disaccharides
- Sucrose
- Lactose
- Maltose
What is the blood sugar stored in the liver and muscles called?
Glycogen
Blood Sugar (glucose) derived from protein (non-CHO products)
Gluconeogenesis
Gluco = Sugar Neo = New Genesis = Creation
CHO are fuel for what main body system?
Central Nervous System