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Human Disease and Therapeutics > Quiz Five Drugs > Flashcards

Quiz Five Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What natural steroid is present in menopause?

A

Estrone

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2
Q

What natural steroid is present in a woman’s productive years?

A

Estradiol

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3
Q

What natural steroid is present in pregnancy?

A

Estratriol

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4
Q

What is the name of the synthetic steroidal estrogen?

A

Ethinyl Estradiol

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5
Q

What is the name of the synthetic non-steroidal estrogen?

A

Diethylstilbesterol

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6
Q

What is the most important progestin in humans?

A

Progesterone

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7
Q

What is referred to as the minipill?

A

No estrogen - progestin only

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8
Q

What antagonist blocks the actions of estrogen in breast and is used to treat breast cancers?

A

Tamoxifen

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9
Q

What antagonist is a morning-after contraceptive that blocks progesterone and glucocorticoid receptors?

A

Mifepristone

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10
Q

What antagonist suppresses ovarian function and has masculinizing effects?

A

Danazol

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11
Q

What drug is ovulation-inducing and increases chances of pregnancy?

A

Clomiphene

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12
Q

What three drugs did we learn that are COX I and II inhibitors?

A
  1. Aspirin, 2. Ibuprofen and 3. Naproxen
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13
Q

What drug is a selective COX II inhibitor?

A

Celecoxib

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14
Q

What type of drug should be used to slow down the progression of rheumatoid arthritis?

A

Glucocorticoid

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15
Q

What is an example of a long-lasting glucocorticoid?

A

Dexamethasone

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16
Q

What are two examples of short-acting glucocorticoids?

A
  1. Cortisone and 2. Prednisone
17
Q

What are two examples of disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs?

A
  1. Methotrexate and 2. Sulfasalazine
18
Q

What are two topical keratolytics used to treat acne?

A
  1. Salicyclic acid and 2. Benzoyl peroxide
19
Q

What four antibiotics treat acne?

A
  1. Erythromycin, 2. Tetracycline, 3. Clinidimycin and 4. Dapson
20
Q

What two vitamin A derivatives are used to treat acne?

A
  1. Tretinoin and 2. Isotretinoin
21
Q

What are the four antispasmotics that we need to know?

A
  1. Diazepam, 2. Baclofen, 3. Dantrolene and 4. Carisoprodol
22
Q

What antispasmotic is a GABA B agonist?

A

Baclofene

23
Q

What antispasmotic alters Ca trafficking?

A

Dantrolene

24
Q

What antispasmotic may lead to dependence problems?

A

Carisoprodol

25
Q

What is the only non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker we need to know?

A

D-Tubocurarine

26
Q

What is the only depolarizing neuromuscular blocker we need to know?

A

Succinylcholine

27
Q

What antiviral is good against HSV-1, but is not as good vs. VZV?

A

Acyclovir

28
Q

What antiviral is effective against VZV and shingles and herpes and is longer acting?

A

Famciclovir

29
Q

What antiviral has less problems with resistance?

A

Foscarnet

Human Disease and Therapeutics (9 decks)

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