Quiz 7 Flashcards
Nellie Bly
Fakes mental illness so she can report from inside an asylum in the 1880s
- investigative journalists use deception to get stories
- today disguises and false identities
- women and poor
Absolutist ethics
suggest that a moral society has laws and codes everyone must live by
situational ethics
promotes ethical decisions on a case-by-case basis
SPJ Code
“avoid undercover or other surreptitious methods of gathering information unless traditional, open methods will not yield information vital to the public”
Ethics case study
- 1999
- NBC producers pose as workers for the Food Lion Grocery store to document alleged unhealthy food practices in the meat department
- Court ruling sued the journalists for having a breach of loyalty to their employer (+ trespassing)
Conflict of interest
any situation in which journalists may stand to benefit personally from stories they produce
refuse gifts, bribes, favors, fees, travel, politics, etc
newspapers with poor funding and resources are more likely to succumb
Conservative media + Fake news
Left: HuffPost + Democracy Now!
Mainstream media deviates into conservative media
trump trying to discredit and demean journalists to bolster own agenda
- Leslie Stahl interview on 60 minutes
Rush Limbaugh
was the first great promulgator of mainstream media’s liberal bias idea
MMLB
Mainstream media’s liberal bias –> concept describing the standard around which Rush’s audience could rally (claiming most media is left leaning)
a mechanism for criticism and refutation of conservative ideas
“no male representation”
Bill O’Reilly
Fox News Star
- culture wars and the degeneration of American pop culture
Focus on cultural wedge experienced by white, conservative, working-class voters
EX: war on christmas, anthem and kneeling
Allegations of fake news
Trump on Twitter (X)
- 1308/11,000 tweets were attacks on news orgs
- 36 tweets called the media the “enemy of the people”
- 758 tweets praised FOX news
James Agee (1930s)
Let Us Now Praise Famous - - – depression era photography
Men –> regarding conventional journalism as dishonest (exploiting people as characters for profit)
- self-conscious analysis –> journalisms hidden agenda and responsibility to citizens
james callender
- Scottish immigrant and news editor
- supported Jefferson over Adams for president (peace and competency vs war and beggary)
- Adams jailed him for sedition
- Turned on Jefferson publishing news of him having relations with an enslaved women (with children - Sally)
- no mass media (only rich elite educated white men could vote)
Who said the american eagle quote
Bill Moyers
Steve Greenlee
- Boston Globe + Portland Herald
- BU Newsroom (NEW)
- Band = Sons of Quint
- Mayday –> piece on Maines costal distress