Quiz 31, Chapter 10, pp. 351-357 Flashcards

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1
Q

The visible part of the sun

A

photosphere

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2
Q

what is the outermost layer of the sun’s atmosphere

A

corona

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3
Q

tremendous bursts of energy caused by magnetic stress within the sun

A

solar flares

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4
Q

bubbles that cover the surface of the photosphere

A

granules

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5
Q

what is the distance light travels in one year

A

light year

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6
Q

to determine the distance to a star, astronomers measure the angle called

A

stellar parallax

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7
Q

dark patches on the sun caused by the sun’s magnetic field

A

sunspots

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8
Q

brightness of a star as it appears to an observer on the earth

A

apparent magnitude

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9
Q

larger than normal convection cells that cover the sun’s surface and last from 12 to 24 hours

A

supergranules

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10
Q

thin layer of the sun’s atmosphere that releases ultraviolet radiation

A

transition region

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