Quiz #2 - Finals

Question 1

________ is distinguished from others based on common physical characteristics.

Answer 1

Race

Question 2

One important factors of the development measured through Human Development Index (HDI)

Answer 2

Per Capita Income/Life expectancy at birth

Question 3

___________ is a type of poverty which refers to socially defined poverty based on social context of the community or individual.

Answer 3

Relative Poverty

Question 4

____________ characterized by the severe deprivation of basic human needs such as food, water, clothing, basic housing, sanitation facilities, health, and education.

Answer 4

Extreme Poverty or Absolute Poverty

Question 5

_____ is condition wherein a person or community lacks the financial capability to afford the minimum standard of living.

Answer 5

Poverty

Question 6

_______ is the condition of unequal access to the benefits of belonging to any society.

Answer 6

Social Inequality

Question 7

A form of inequality based on one’s sex or gender.

Answer 7

Gender Inequality

Question 8

The second sustainable development goals of the united nations is

Answer 8

Zero Hunger

Question 9

Social stratification is defined as an _________ and/or __________ according to a certain criterion.

Answer 9

Arrangement, Classification

Question 10

Stratifying the members of the society will benefit the society according to _______________

Answer 10

Functionalist Perspective/Theory

Question 11

______________ when people who work in the same company with the same position and salary grade may be casual or friendly with each other.

Answer 11

Interactionist Perspective/Theory

Question 12

The estate system is made up of three levels—the ______ (lords and landowners), the _____ (priests and members of the church), and the ________ (peasants traders, and artisans)

Answer 12

Nobility, Clergy, Commoners

Question 13

The caste system is divided into four classes: Brahmins (the ______), Kshatriya (______ and _____), Vaishya (______ and _______), and Shudra (_____ and _____)

Answer 13

Brahmins: Priests Kshatriya: Warriors and Nobles
Vaishya: merchants and landowners
Shudra: commoners and peasants

Question 14

refers to the process by which a cultural item spreads from group to group or society to society.

Answer 14

Cultural Diffusionism

Question 15

• a process of learning a new culture other than one’s own
• process involves abandoning one’s own cultural tradition to become part of a different culture.

Answer 15

Assimilation

Question 16

• is the process of combining a minority group and a majority group into a new cultural group.

Answer 16

Amalgamation