Quiz 13 Flashcards
Which class of antibody is able to cross the placenta from mother to developing fetus?
IgA
When an individual is purposely exposed to a controlled dose of harmless antigen to induce formation of antibodies, that individual acquires:
Artificial active immunity
___ is the most common and longest-lasting class of antibody in the blood.
IgG
Infants acquire ___ when maternal antibodies are transferred across the placenta and through breast milk from mother to child.
Natural passive immunity
Which of the following is TRUE of macrophages?
All answer choices are true.
They devour foreign objects
They are part of the second line of defense
They are phagocytic cells
What is the term for the process in which pathogens are coated with antimicrobial proteins to increase the likelihood of phagocytosis?
Opsonization
T cells recognize peptide antigens ONLY in the context of:
MHC
Some autoimmune diseases are caused by ___, antibodies that interact with ___.
Autoantibodies / self antigens
How is a fever beneficial for fighting an infection?
The higher temperature inhibits the growth of some microbes
The protective immunity conferred by antibodies and T cells due to exposure to antigens through infection is known as:
Natural active immunity