Questionaires Flashcards

0
Q

What is a closed ended question?

A

A question with a limited amount of answers

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1
Q

What is a self report questionnaire?

A

Where the participant fills the questionnaire by themselves

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2
Q

What data does a closed ended question give you?

A

Quantitative data

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3
Q

What data does a open ended question give you?

A

Qualitative data

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4
Q

What is the advantage and disadvantage of qualitative data?

A

You get detailed answers, but they’re harder to analyse

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5
Q

What is the advantage and disadvantage of quantitative data?

A

It’s easy to analyse, but your answers aren’t as detailed

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6
Q

What type if questions should you avoid?

A

Leading questions and questions that ask two things at once

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7
Q

What are standardised instructions and what should they tell participants?

A

Standardised means that all participants should get the same instructions. It should include ethical issues like confidentiality and say that they can leave blank spaces or stop altogether

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8
Q

Give four advantages of a questionnaire

A

1 data can be produced relatively quickly and cheaply
2 sensitive information can be gathered, because it’s confidential
3 large quantities of data can be gathered, because once produced can be given to a large sample size
4 useful as follow up research to certain experiments to gain views on feelings and motivation

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9
Q

Give 4 disadvantages to a questionnaire

A

1 there can be a low response and those who do respond probably won’t be representative to the target population and you get sample bias as they are all the same type of people
2 it’s a lengthy and skilled process as you can have problems with biased questions
3 sociability desirability bias- people answer in a way that casts them in a good light
4 because of the limitations above it’s hard to conclude that something has caused the effect observed

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