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IUC 午前の授業 > Quarter 4「日本語の将来　ローマ字表記で国際化を」AND 「文字講話　漢字の将来」単語 > Flashcards

Quarter 4「日本語の将来　ローマ字表記で国際化を」AND 「文字講話　漢字の将来」単語 Flashcards

1
Q

助詞

A

じょし

particle

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2
Q

動詞

A

どうし

verb

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3
Q

活用形

A

かつようけい

conjugated form

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4
Q

語尾

A

ごび

the end of a word, suffix

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5
Q

不規則

A

ふきそく

irregular(ity)

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6
Q

構造

A

こうぞう

structure

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7
Q

敬語表現

A

けいごひょうげん

honorific expression

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8
Q

言いまわし

A

いいまわし

expression, phrase

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9
Q

単純化

A

たんじゅんか

simplification

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10
Q

音

A

おん

Chinese-style reading of a character

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11
Q

訓

A 
くん
Japanese reading (of a Chinese character)
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12
Q

使いわける

A

つかいわける

use properly

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13
Q

送りがな

A

おくりがな

a conjugational ending added in kana after a Chinese character

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14
Q

文明

A

ぶんめい

civilization

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15
Q

挫折

A

ざせつ

failure

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16
Q

自力

A

じりき

through one’s own efforts [single-handedly]

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17
Q

字引

A

じびき

dictionary

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18
Q

譲歩

A

じょうほ

concession, compromise

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19
Q

門前ばらい

A

もんぜんばらい

shut [slammed] the door, refuse to see

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20
Q

熱意

A

ねつい

enthusiasm

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21
Q

表記

A

ひょうき

transcription

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22
Q

形象化する

A

けいしょうかする

give shape [form] to

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23
Q

字体

A

じたい

the form of a character, a typeface

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24
Q

様式

A

ようしき

style

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25
Q

創造する

A

そうぞうする

create

26
Q

抽象性

A

ちゅうしょうせい

abstract(ion)

27
Q

識字率

A

しきじりつ

literacy rate

28
Q

廃止

A

はいし

abolition

29
Q

論

A

ろん

opinion, view, theory

30
Q

簡体化

A

かんたいか

simplification

31
Q

遺産

A

いさん

inheritance, legacy

32
Q

意味不明

A

いみふめい

meaning unclear/obscurity

33
Q

識別する

A

しきべつする

distinguish, distinct

34
Q

伝来

A

でんらい

introduction

35
Q

(…に)　みちる

A

be filled (with)

36
Q

訓読法

A

くんどくほう

the Japanese pronunciation way (kunyomi)

37
Q

駆使する

A

くしする

make full use of

38
Q

知識社会

A

ちしきしゃかい

the intellectuals, the educated classes

39
Q

開化期

A

かいかき

enlightenment period

40
Q

西洋文明

A

せいようぶんめい

western civilization

41
Q

改革

A

かいかく

reform

42
Q

輸入

A

ゆにゅう

import

43
Q

造語

A

ぞうご

coined word, word formation

44
Q

文体

A

ぶんたい

literary style

45
Q

占領軍

A

せんりょうぐん

occupation force

46
Q

字数

A

じすう

number of characters

47
Q

用法

A

ようほう

usage

48
Q

制限

A

せいげん

restriction, limitation

49
Q

顧みる

A

かえりみる

look back [reflect] on

50
Q

和歌

A

わか

poetry

51
Q

俳句

A

はいく

Haiku

52
Q

川柳

A

せんりゅう

humorous [satirical] seventeen-syllable poem

53
Q

創作

A

そうさく

creation

54
Q

鑑賞する

A

かんしょうする

enjoy, appreciate

55
Q

能楽

A

のうがく

Noh

56
Q

共通語

A

きょうつうご

common language

57
Q

高揚

A

こうよう

elevation, uplift, enhancement, promotion

58
Q

略字

A

りゃくじ

simplified form

59
Q

文化共同体

A

ぶんかきょうどうたい

cultural community

60
Q

引き裂く

A

ひきさく

separate, tear

61
Q

漢字文化圏

A

かんじぶんかけん

kanji cultural sphere

IUC 午前の授業 (27 decks)

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