Quarter 2: Lesson 2 Flashcards
A process that converts
solar energy into chemical
energy, in the form of
food, and releases oxygen
molecules in the
atmosphere as a
byproduct. It requires
energy in the form of ATP.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
are
openings in plant
leaves that allow a
them to take up
carbon dioxide and
release oxygen and
water vapor.
Stomata
is a waxy substance that
covers the leaf and prevents water
loss.
Cuticle
covers all the
parts of a plant; shoots,
stems, leaves, and roots
Epidermis
represents the
site of photosynthesis in a
plant where light energy
from the sun is converted
into chemical energy and
stored as foods.
Mesophyll
Where does Photosynthesis
take place?
chloroplast
chloroplast is also known as?
the site of photosynthesis
is a green pigment in
autotropic organisms which is generally
essential for capturing solar energy and
converting it into the chemical energy that
fuels the production of glucose, which plants
use for growth and energy storage.
CHLOROPHYLL
is the main pigment
involved in the light reactions of
photosynthesis. It captures light
energy and converts it into chemical
energy.
is the main pigment
involved in the light reactions of
photosynthesis. It captures light
energy and converts it into chemical
energy.
- Chlorophyll A
assists chlorophyll a
by broadening the range of light
wavelengths a plant can use by
transferring absorbed energy to
chlorophyll a.
Chlorophyll B
serve as accessory pigments
that absorb light in regions that
chlorophyll cannot, thus expanding the
range of wavelengths that plants can use for
photosynthesis.
Carotenoids
are pigments
responsible for red, purple, and
blue colors in plant tissues,
especially in flowers, fruits, and
leaves.
Anthocyanins
are essential for absorbing light
from the sun, converting it into chemical energy, and
enables the plant to produce their food while releasing
oxygen into the environment.
plant pigments
This process happens in the
thylakoid membrane of the
chloroplast.
- It requires the input of light
energy and water to produce
ATP, NADPH, and Oxygen
(byproduct).
STEP 1: LIGHT-DEPENDENT REACTION