Qs Flashcards

1
Q

Embryological origin of the bulbourethral glands and where does it open to?

A

o: UROGENITAL SINUS (with bladder, prostate, urethra); DHT

mucus opens into spongy urethra

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2
Q

lymph drainage of testis vs scrotum

A

scortum - superficial inguinal

testes - internal iliac

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3
Q

Embryological origin of the round ligament

A

EMBRYONIC GUBERNACULUM

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4
Q

Fascial support of the uterus

A

pubocervical ligament

transverse cervical ligament

uterosacral ligament

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5
Q

Which nerve is responsible for the cremasteric reflex?

A

genitofemoral

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6
Q
A

ischial tuberosity

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7
Q
A

Maintains erection of the clitoris

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8
Q

Identify the 3 main supportive fascia in this image

A
  1. PUBOCERVICAL LIGAMENT
  2. TRANSVERSE CERVICAL LIGAMENT
  3. UTEROSACRAL LIGAMENT
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9
Q

neural supply of seminal vesicles

A

The parasympathetic nerve supply of the seminal vesicles is derived from the inferior hypogastric plexus. The sympathetic supply is from the superior lumbar and hypogastric nerves.

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10
Q
A

Inferior gluteal artery

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11
Q
A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

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12
Q
A

Sacrotuberous ligament

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13
Q
A

Fallopian Tube

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14
Q

Describe the elvator ani going outwards, and significant features/shapes

A

PUBORECTALIS: sling

PUBOCOCCYGEUS: ribbon-like/H-shaped

ILIOCOCCYGEUS: wing-like

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15
Q
A

Obturator internus

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16
Q

a

A

Obturatorcanal visible therefore!!

Obtuarator artery, vein, nerve

  • lateral wall of pelvis!
17
Q

What are the root values of the sacral plexus?

A

L4, L5, S1, S2, S3, S4

18
Q
A

URETER

VAS DEFERENS

SEMINAL VESICLE

PROSTATE

19
Q

Function of seminal vesicle

A

Secrete alklaline fluid to mix with spermatozoa to pass into ejaculatory duct

20
Q
A

Vas deferens - Lumbar and external iliac lymph nodes

21
Q
A

Bulbourethral gland - mucus secretion

22
Q

What nerves are contained in the spermatic cord?

A

genital branch of genitofemoral

autonomic: hypogastric n.

23
Q

Mets from testicular cancer will most likely spread to which LN first?

A

Para-aortic and lumbar LN