Q3 ch. 11 male def to word Flashcards

1
Q

need to void immediately

A

urgency

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1
Q

abnormal passage rom a hollow organ to the surface or between organs

A

fistula

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1
Q

complete absence of one or both testes

A

anorchidism

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1
Q

absence of urine production

A

anuria

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1
Q

nitrogenous wastes in blood

A

azotemia

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1
Q

dilation of kidneys and calices, usually due to reflux

A

hydronephrosis

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1
Q

difficulty starting urination

A

hesitancy

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1
Q

scanty urine production

A

oliguria

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1
Q

loss of large amounts of plasma protein, resulting in systemic edema

A

nephrotic syndrome

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1
Q

stenosis of the preputial orifice

A

phimosis

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1
Q

inability to produce offspring

A

sterility

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1
Q

malformation in which the urethra opens on the dorsum of the penis

A

epispadias

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1
Q

lack of or failure to ejaculate semen

A

aspermia

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1
Q

pus in urine

A

pyuria

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1
Q

suture of a hernia

A

herniorrhaphy

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1
Q

excessive urination at night

A

nocturia

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1
Q

involuntary passage of urine

A

enuresis

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1
Q

accumulation of fluid in a saclike cavity

A

hydrocele

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1
Q

inflammation if skin covering the penis

A

balanitis

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1
Q

radiograph that shows the size, shape, and location of the kidneys

A

KUB

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1
Q

test used to verify sterility after vasectomy

A

semen analysis

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1
Q

visual examination of the urinary bladder

A

cystoscopy

1
Q

inhibit or kill bacterial microorganisms

A

antibiotics

1
Q

laboratory test that evaluates effect of an antibiotic on an organism

A

C&S

1
Q

drugs used to promote the excretion of urine

A

diuretics

1
Q

incision of a urethral stricture

A

urethrotomy

1
Q

noninvasive test used to pulverize urinary or bile stones

A

ESWL

1
Q

removal of toxic substances by perfusing the peritoneal cavity

A

peritoneal dialysis

1
Q

blood test to detect prostatic disorders, especially cancer

A

PSA

1
Q

most effective form of male contraception

A

vasectomy

1
Q

surgical removal of the testes

A

orchidectomy

1
Q

surgical removal of all or part of the foreskin

A

circumcision

1
Q

used to increase testosterone levels

A

androgens

1
Q

used to treat or prevent the hypokalemia commonly associated with the use of diuretics

A

potassium supplements

1
Q

stone

A

calculus

1
Q

the crushing of a stone in the bladder

A

cystolithotripsy

2
Q

device used to visually examine the urinary bladder

A

cystoscope

3
Q

tissue destruction by means of high-frequency electric current

A

fulguration

4
Q

presence of blood in urine

A

hematuria

5
Q

instrument for performing a resection without an opening or incision other than that made by the instrument

A

resectoscope

6
Q

through or by way of the urethra

A

transurethral

7
Q

nonmalignant enlargement of the prostate gland

A

benign prostatic hyperplasia

8
Q

prolapse of the end of the ureter into the bladder

A

ureterocele

9
Q

use of probes to increase the inner diameter of the urethra and to locate obstructions in it

A

urethral sound

10
Q

collecting structure in the kidney

A

calyx

11
Q

endoscopy of the urinary bladder

A

cystoscopy

12
Q

position where patient lies on back with knees raised and bent, legs spread, feet in stirrups

A

dorsal lithotomy

13
Q

situated or occurring outside the body

A

extracorporeal

14
Q

examination by means of a fluoroscope

A

fluoroscopy

15
Q

crushing of stone surgically or by use of ultrasonic waves

A

lithotripsy

16
Q

left

A

Lt

17
Q

use of ultrasound waves

A

shock-wave

18
Q

branched stones that occupy a large portion of the collecting system

A

staghorn calculus

19
Q

slender or threadlike device used to hold open vessels, tubes, or obstructed arteries

A

stent