Pyramids Of Biomass Flashcards

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1
Q

How can the transfer of Biomass throughout a food chain be represented ?

A

As a pyramid of biomass

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2
Q

How must pyramids of biomass be drawn ?

A
  • bars equally spaced around the midpoint
  • bars touching
  • bars for the producer at the bottom
  • length of each bar is proportional to the amount of biomass available at each tropic level
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3
Q

how much light energy is absorbed by producers ?

A

Less than one percent is absorbed and used for photosynthesis

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4
Q

How do we calculate biomass transfer ?( triangle methods

A

Percentage efficiency =
Biomass in high trophic level
Over
Biomass in lower trophic level

Times 100

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5
Q

If a plant has absorbed 4 Kj of energy from the sun and has 1Kj of energy available in its tissue, work out the biomass transfer ?

A

1/4 x100
25%

Basically amount taken in over amount available

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6
Q

If a cow has 24Kj of energy in its edible tissue and has ingested 600Kj of energy through the grass and feed it has eaten, work out the energy transfer ?

A

24/ 600 x100 = 4%

Amount edible or available over amount taken in or digested

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7
Q

What is the easy formula for biomass transfer ?

A

Amount available or edible
Over
Amount taken in or digested

Then x100 to get a percentage

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8
Q

Why do the biomass questions have such different efficient of energy transfer?

A

Cows are warm blooded therefore expend more energy and biomass on bodily process

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