PvW2 Flashcards
“is” as “equals”
“is” as “there exists”
adalah
ada
cool
cold
sejuk
dingin
pleased, happy
to like
senang (followed by transitive verb)
suka (followed by verb or directly by noun)
enter
masuk
jail
penjara
to insult
memfitnah
BW : fitnah (insult)
mem - : intentional action
the religion of Islam
agama Islam
for (the duration of) (prep.)
selama
to appeal (a process)
membanding
BW: banding (consideration, equivalence)
note perbandingan : equivalence
he has a problem
dia ada kesulitan
dia menghadapi kesulitan
BW: sulit (difficult, complicated)
BW: hadap (across from, facing)
slash
garis miring
“line tilted”
to smile
tersenyum
senyum : noun
boat
perhau
studious, diligent
rajin
once per week
three times a month
twice per fortnight
sekali seminggu / seminggu sekali
tigakali sebulan
duakali duaminggu
near my office
far from my workplace
dekat (dengan) kantor saya
jauh dari tempat kerja saya
buy
membeli
to cook
memasak
BW : masak (ripe, mature, done, cooked, experienced)
collect, take, fetch
memgambil
BW : ambil
pick up (e.g. a person from the airport)
menjemput
go fishing
memancing
go to meet someone
meet someone
menemui
bertemu (saya bertemu dia)
BW : temu (come together)
play
main
enjoy (tr)
menikmati
ride
naik
order (food)
memesan
to read
membaca
to borrow
meminjam
BW : pinjam
to attend
menghadiri
BW : hadir (presence)
to go shopping
berbelanja
airport
bandara
employee
pegawai
slum
kumuh
village
desa kumuh (in country areas)
volleyball
bola voli
ticket
karcis
ship
kapal
to sweat, sweating
sweat (n)
berkeringat
keringat
to agree, concur
setuju
let’s (do something)
soft/polite imperative
“come on, come here”
mari kita
(“let we”)
mari
don’t bother, it’s not necessary
effort
tidak usa
ngak usa
a test
ujian
ruler
penggaris
KD : garis (line)
embassy
envoy
ambassador
kedutaan, kedutaan
duta
duta besar
cake
kue
to search for, look for
carih
expertise, skills
keterampilan
trade
perdagangan
foodstuffs
pangan
agricultural products
bahan pertanian
bahan : products, materials, ingredients
for example
misalnya
type, variety, species
macam
“if I’m not mistaken”
kalau tidak salah
I think
saya kira
the most
yang paling besar
market (abstract sense, noun)
export market
pasaran
pasaran ekspor
the right amount of money
uang pas
“fitting money”
“Come again”
datang lagi
a strand of hair (classifier)
used for flexible strings
helai, sehelai
a single cigarette (classifier)
used for sticks and rods
batang, sebatang
a slice of cheese (classified)
used for slices
potong / sepotong
a drop of water (classifier)
used for liquid droplets
titik / setitik
a bunch of flowers (classifier)
used for a tied bunch
ikat, seikat
a group of seeds (classified)
used for small seed-like objects
biji / sebiji
a page of paper (classifier)
used for flat, flexible sheets of material
lembar / selembar
a mug (classifier)
used for mugs, teacups
cangkir, secangkir
a group of cats (classifier)
ekor / seekor kucing
a flower (classifier)
tangkai / setangkai bunga
earlier
earlier this morning
tadi
tadi pagi
later
later this evening
nanti
nanti malam
during the day
at night
pada siang hari
pada malam hari
yesterday
kemarin
tomorrow
besok
past, then
lalu
3 days ago
3 hari yang lalu
still, further, again, more
lagi
in 3 days’ time
3 hari lagi
last week
minggu yang lalu
3 weeks ago
3 minggu yang lalu
next week
minggu depan
in 3 weeks’ time
3 minggu lagi
at 2pm
pada jam 2 (siang)
on Saturday
pada hari Sabtu
in July
pada bulan Juli
after
setalah
habis (literally “gone”)
before
sebelum
in Melbourne
di Kota Melbourne
hanging “on” a wall
pada dinding
not “di” dinding
near to
2 forms
dekat dengan
di dekat
on top of
di atas
underneath
di bawah
inside of
di dalam
outside of
di luar
on the edge of (a surface)
in the outskirts of a place
(2 options)
di tepi
di pinggir
beside
di samping
to the left of
to the right of
di sebelah kiri
di sebelah kanan
to the west of
north / east / south
di sebelah barat
utara / timur / selatan
with my friend
2 options
dengan teman-saya
sama teman-saya
for 4 hours
selama 4 jam
for several minutes
for just a few hours
selama beberapa menit
selama beberapa jam saja
for just a short while
sebentar saja
until evening
sampai malam
until midnight
sampai jam 12 malam
until very early morning
sampai dini hari
magazine
majalah