PvW 3 Flashcards

1
Q

map

A

peta

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2
Q

scissors

A

gunting

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3
Q

former (respectful)

former (neutral)

A

mantan

bekas

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4
Q

governor

A

guburnur

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5
Q

foggy

clear weather

A

kabut

cuaca cerah

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6
Q

dead (direct tone)

dead (coarse ie for animals)

A

mati

mampus

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7
Q

to turn off the lights

A

mematikan lampu

kata dasar : mati (death)

“kill the lights”

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8
Q

painting

A

lukisan

-an affix indicates a noun that is the result or product of the action

KW : lukis (paint)

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9
Q

the painter paints the painting

the painting is painted by the painter

A

pelukis melukis lukisan

lukisan dilukis pelukis

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10
Q

to hire / rent

a hire car

A

menjewa

menj- replaces “S”
KD : sewa (hire)

mobil sewaan
-an affix indicates a noun that is the result of the action

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11
Q

Andrew will hire the car

The car will be hired by Andrew

A

Andrew akan menjewa mobil

Mobil akan disewa (oleh Andrew)

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12
Q

partner

A

pasangan

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13
Q

interesting

A

menarik

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14
Q

the singer sings the song

the song is sung

A
penyanyi menyanyi lagu (nyanyian)
lagu dinyanyi (oleh penyanyi)

KD : nyanyi

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15
Q

at the front of, in front of

A

di depan

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16
Q

behind, at the back of

A

di belakang

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17
Q

what is this?

this is a chicken

A

apa ini?

ini adalah seekor ayam.

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18
Q

Is there a chicken here? (Are there any chickens here?)

yes, there is a chicken here.
no, there aren’t any chickens here.

A

apakah ada seekor ayam di sini?

Ya, ada seekor ayam di sini.
Tidak. Tidak ada seekor ayam di sini.

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19
Q

Is this a chicken?

Yes, it is a chicken.
No, it isn’t a chicken. It is a bird.

A

Apakah ini seekor ayam?

Ya, ini adalah seekor ayam.
Bulan. Ini bukan seekor ayam. Ini adalah seekor burung.

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20
Q

How many chickens are there here?

There is just 1 chicken here.
There are 2 chickens here.

A

Ada berapa ekor ayam di sini?

Ada seekor saja.
Ada dua ekor ayam.

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21
Q

What types of animal are there here?

There is a dog and a horse.

A

Ada binatang apa saja di sini?

Ada seekor anjing dan dua ekor kuda.

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22
Q

classifier for pointy things (e.g. sate)

“a chicken sate skewer”

A

setusuk sate

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23
Q

to look around

A

melihat-lihat

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24
Q

frog

A

kodok

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25
Q

elephant

A

gajah

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26
Q

monkey

A

monyet

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27
Q

horse

A

kuda

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28
Q

bird

A

burung

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29
Q

spider

A

laba-laba

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30
Q

animal

A

binatang

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31
Q

star

A

star

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32
Q

what type, what sort (2 options)

A

apa saja

macam apa

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33
Q

medium, average, moderate

A

sedang

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34
Q

mediocre

A

sedang-sedang

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35
Q

comfortable, cozy, snug

A

nyaman

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36
Q

special

A

khusus

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37
Q

not for too long

A

jangan lama-lama

jangan (aux v : should not, ought not, do not)

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38
Q

to give

A

kasih (informal : lit. “love”)

memberikan (formal)

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39
Q

grandmother

grandfather

A

nenek

kakek

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40
Q

cooked rice

uncooked rice

A

nasi

beras

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41
Q

to grab, grasp

A

memegang, pegang

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42
Q

flag

A

bendera

43
Q

key/s

A

kunci

44
Q

leaf

A

daun

45
Q

jacket

A

jas

46
Q

a view, scenery

A

pemandangan

47
Q

painting

picture

A

lukisan

gambar

48
Q

what types of food are there here?

what different tastes do these foods have

A

Makanan ini ada apa saja?

Makanan ini ada rasa apa saja?

49
Q

What different things can we see?

What different colours can we see?

A

Kita bisa melihat apa saja?

Kita bisa melihat warna apa saja?

50
Q

Plants (cultivated/planted as in a garden)

Garden

A

tanaman

kebun

51
Q

plate (for food)

A

piring

52
Q

to remain
“still” despite changed circumstances
“still” after a long period of time

A

tetap
tetap
masih

53
Q

candle

A

lilin

54
Q

other

A

lain

55
Q

easy

A

gampang

56
Q

queue

A

antre

57
Q

angry

A

marah

58
Q

santai

A

relax, be relaxed

59
Q

late

slow

A

terlambat

lambat

60
Q

on holiday / vacationing

a holiday

A

berlibur

liburan

61
Q

my family is shopping at the market

A

keluarga saya sedang berbelanja di pasar
keluarga saya lagi berbalanja di pasar (informal)

sedang / lagi + verb : in the process of

62
Q

i am happy (presently)

A

saya sedang senang
saya lagi senang

sedang / lagi + adjective : in a temporary or fleeting state

63
Q

what are you up to? (3 options)

what do you want to do?

A

kamu sedang apa?
kamu lagi apa?
kamu ngapain?

mau ngapain?

64
Q

directly, immediately (adv)

A

langsung

65
Q

and then (informal)

A

lalu

66
Q

to get dressed

A

berpakaian

67
Q

breakfast / to have breakfast (2 options)

A

makan pagi

sarupan

68
Q

without

A

tanpa

69
Q

the trip

A

perjalanan / perjalanannya

70
Q

listen to

hear (different affix)

A

mendengarkan

mendengar

71
Q

the news
(2 options)

newspaper
(2 options)

A

berita (informal)
warta berita

surat kabar
koran

72
Q

to arrive

2 options

A

tiba

sampai

73
Q

while, whilst

A

sambil

74
Q

to walk (to somewhere)

A

berjalan-kaki

75
Q

to contact a client

A

menghubungi klien

76
Q
leader
supervisor
boss (informal)
boss (formal)
head or chair
A
pemimpin
atasan
bos 
majikan 
ketua
77
Q

to a person (preposition)

to ask him a question

A

kepada

bertanya kepada dia

78
Q

about (relating to)

A

tentang

79
Q

a task, the task

A

tugas, tugasnya

80
Q

give

inform

(note give birth…)

A

memberi/ memberikan

memberitahunya

memberitahun

81
Q

all

some

many

almost all

A

semua

Beberapa

banyak

hampir banyak

82
Q

almost

A

hampir

83
Q

almost done

A

hampir beres

84
Q

something is/are being completed (passive)

A

sedang diselesaikan

85
Q

even though / “but the fact is”

not tetapi

A

padahal

86
Q

so (as in “so much”)

it is so close
don’t be so angry

A

begitu

ada begitu di dekat
jangan begitu marah

87
Q

upon arrival

A

sesampai

88
Q

to rest

A

beristirahat

89
Q

and (2 options)

A

dan

sama

90
Q

Fortunately, there was still some wine left

A

Untung masih ada anggur

91
Q

soap opera

A

sinetron

92
Q

I finished my homework

A

saya menyelesaikan PR saya.

93
Q

to be caught (passive)

A

ditangkap

94
Q

evil / wickeds

A

jahat

95
Q

to steal
a thief
stolen goods

A

mencuri
pencuri
barang curian

KD : curi

96
Q

soon, in a moment

A

sebentar lagi

97
Q

the day after tomorrow

A

lusa

besok lusa

98
Q

to leave/depart TO somewhere

to leave/depart FROM somewhere

A

berangkat ke

meninggalkan dari
KD : tinggal

99
Q

complete, a full set

to fully equip something

A

lengkap

melengkapi

100
Q

neighbour

stairs

A

tetangga

tangga

101
Q

“It’s like this”, like this

A

begini

102
Q

to understand

A

mengerti

103
Q

as, like

“like that”

A

seperti

seperti

104
Q

the atmosphere, vibe of a place

A

suasana