Pulmonary Flashcards

1
Q

Blood Flow

A
  1. Vena Cava (Deoxygenated Blood)
  2. Right Atrium (Deoxygenated Blood)
  3. Right Ventricle (Deoxygenated Blood)
  4. Pulmoary Artery (Deoxygenated Blood)
  5. Lungs (Oxygenated)
  6. Pulmonary Vein (Oxygenated)
  7. L. Atrium (Oxygenated)
  8. L. Ventricle (Oxygenated)
  9. Aorta (Oxygenated)
  10. Body (Oxygenated)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Major Sequelae (Results) of Pulmonary Disease

A
  • Hypoxemia
  • Hypoxia
  • Hypercapnia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hypoxemia

A

low oxygen in the blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hypoxia

A

overall Body state of low oxygen in the

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hypercapnia

A

state of High CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

S&S of Pulmonary Disease

A
  • Cough
  • Dyspnea
  • Chest pain
  • Cyanosis
  • Digital clubbing
  • Altered breathing patterns
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Infectious and Inflammatory Diseases

A
  • Pneumonia
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis
  • Lung abscess
  • Pneumonitis (inflammation of the lung)
  • Acute bronchitis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Obstructive Diseases

A

(1. ) *Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* Chronic bronchitis
* Emphysema - (Smoking)
* Asthma
* Bronchietasis (Over inflated)
* Bronchiolitis (inflammation inf Bronchiloes)
* Sleep-disordered breathing (Sleep apnea)
* Restrictive lung disease
* Systemic sclerosis lung disease (hard lungs)
* Chest wall trauma or lung injury (rib puncture lung)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Environmental and Occupational Diseases

A
  • Pneumoconiosis (inhaltion of powderly particles that are dust like)
  • Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (Sensitivety due to something in the environment)
  • Noxious gases, fumes, and smoke inhaltion
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Congentital Disorders

A

Cystic fibrosis (little hands)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cystic fibrosis Clinical manifestations

A
  • Early stages

* Advanced stages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

S&S pulmonary exacerbation in cystic fibrosis

A
  • Increased cough
  • Increased sputum production
  • Fever
  • Weight loss
  • Increased respiratory rate
  • Decreased exercise tolerance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Parenchymal Disorders

A
  • Atelectasis
  • Pulmonary edema
  • Acute respiratory distress syndrome
  • Postoperative respiratory failure
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Lung cancer
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Disorders of the Pulmonary Vasculature

A
  • Pulmonary embolism and infarction
  • Pulmonary hyper tension
  • Cor pulmonale
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Disorders of the pleural space

A

*Pneumothorax
*Pleurisy
*Pleural effusion
*Pleural empema
Pleural fibrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly