Public Health Flashcards

1
Q

Public Health

A
NOT health care
Essential services: 
-monitor health status to identify problems
-dx and investigate problems/hazards
-inform, educate &empower people
-mobilize partnerships
-develop policies &plans
-enforce laws &regs
-link to services/assure care
-assure competent public health &healthcare workforce
-evaluate effectiveness
-research
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2
Q

Key Roles of Public Health

A

Assessment (reporting diseases like TB)
Assurance (food health/cleanliness)
Policy development

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3
Q

“Building Walls”

A

Isolation-immunizations, treat cases and contacts
It’s sort of like Herd Immunity/stopping the spread of infection
Ex: expedited partners-treat pt and their partner for STI

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4
Q

“Core” Public Health Services

A

Environmental health (sanitarians, regulatory)
Disease Control
Health education/promotion (prevention through policy)

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5
Q

Who’s in charge?

A

State, but they leave many things up to local

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6
Q

Impact of PH interventions (sanitation and immunization)

A

Since vaccines, 89-100% decrease in morbidity due to many diseases

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7
Q

potential financial benefits w/ PH preventative measures

A

We could save over $5million in hospital costs for PID alone

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8
Q

Best way to prevent?

A

POLICY

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