Psychosis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Positive symptoms of psychosis?

A

hallucinations
delusions
disorganization

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2
Q

Most common type of hallucinatin in schizophrenia?

A

auditory

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3
Q

4 categories of delusions?

A

persecutory
grandiose
nihilistic
erotomanic

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4
Q

5 negative symptoms of psychosis?

A
affect flattening
alogia
apathy
anhedonia
attention deficits
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5
Q

DDx for psychosis?

A
Schizoaffective disorder
Mood disorder with psychotic features
brief psychotic disorder (<1mo)
schizophreniform disorder (1-6mo)
delusional disorder
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6
Q

What is schizoaffective disorder?

A

delusions/hallucinations for 2+ wks

meets criteria for MDD or bipolar

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7
Q

What is delusional disorder?

A

delusions but no other symptoms of psychosis

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8
Q

Criteria for schizophrenia?

A

two psychotic symptoms for at least one month (active period)
continuous signs for at least 6 months
impaired ability to function

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9
Q

3 major symptoms of schizophrenia?

A

delusions
hallucinations
thought disorganization

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10
Q

Age range for schizophrenia?

A

M - 18-30

F - 25-30, 45-50

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11
Q

Schizophrenia structural brain abnormalities?

A

enlarged ventricles

reduced volume of temporal limbic structures

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12
Q

Schizophrenia functional brain abnormalities?

A

lower metabolic activity in frontal lobe

increased activity in temporal limbic structures

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13
Q

Chemical basis of schizophrenia?

A

dopamine impalance

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14
Q

Pharmacologic treatment for schizophrenia?

A
dopamine blockers (typical)
dopamine and 5HT (atypical)
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