Psychopharm Flashcards
1
Q
8 uses of stimulants?
A
ADHD narcolepsy binge eating disorder appetite suppression TBI stroke depression performance enhancement
2
Q
Amphetamine MoA?
A
increase of NE (PFC) and DA (striatum)
3
Q
Methylphenidate MoA?
A
Inhibits NET and DAT, leaving NE and DA in the ECF
4
Q
Stimulant side effects?
A
growth deficits
headache/GI
tics
arrhythmias
5
Q
3 alternatives to stimulants for ADHD?
A
clonidine (a2)
guanefacine (a2)
atomoxetine (SNRI)
6
Q
a2 agonist side effects?
A
hypotension
headache
dry mouth
fatigue
7
Q
MAOI side effects?
A
serotonin syndrome
htn emergency
excess tyramine
8
Q
Serotonin syndrome sx?
A
hyperthermia autonomic instability horizontal ocular clonus myoclonus delirium
9
Q
How long is the delay switching to an MAOI from SSRIs and fluoxetine?
A
2 wks
5 wks
10
Q
TCA EKG changes?
A
wide complex
prolonged QT
11
Q
SSRI toxicities?
A
SIADH
sexual dysfunction
GI
agitation
