psychopharmacology Flashcards
antihistamine side effects
think benadryl; sedation, weght gain
antiadrenergic side effects
hypotension
antimuscarinic side effects
dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention (dry as a bone, mad as a hatter, blind as a bat)
which drugs have HAM side effects
TCAs and low potency anti-psychotic
seratonin syndrome
confusion (delirium), hyperreflexia, flushing, sweating, tremor, myoclonic jerks, hyperthermia, hypertonicity, rhabdomyolysis, renal failure, and death
classic seratonin syndrome scenario
SSRI plus MAOI; or tryptan used with SSRI
treatment for seratonin syndrome
stop drugs
what can cause a hypertensive crisis
build up of stored catecholamines; MAOIs plus foods with tyramine or plus sympathomimetics
MAOIs
inhibits the breakdown of monoamines like seratonin, dopamine, norepi, and epi