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PIMS General Psychology > Psychology Pioneers > Flashcards

Psychology Pioneers Flashcards

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1
Q

(father of experimental psychology) focused on study of consciousness through introspection (looking inward)

A

Wilhelm Wundt

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2
Q

rejected Wundt’s view of component parts and focused on the whole

A

gestalt theory

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3
Q

studied reactions to changes in sensory stimuli (psychophysics)

A

Gustav Fechner

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4
Q

studied defining the structure of consciousness (structuralism)

A

Edward Tichener

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5
Q

studied mental conflicts at the unconscious level (psychoanalysis)

A

Sigmund Freud

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6
Q

the psychological concepts of persona, anima/animus, introvert/extrovert and dream interpretation were developed by this student of Sigmund Freud in the early 20th century

A

Carl Jung

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7
Q

developed theory of functionalism - causal relationships between internal states and external behavior

A

William James

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8
Q

studied operant conditioning based on reinforcement/non-reinforcement of behavior

A

B.F. Skinner

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PIMS General Psychology (8 decks)

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