Psychedelics Flashcards
The context of the experience of a psychedelic drug has a tremendous impact on the quality of the experience, such that it is not necessarily the drug itself or the dose of the drug that leads to an adverse experience but the context in which the drug is experienced. This concept is referred to as …
set and setting
A non-psychotic disorder in which a person experiences lasting effects of a psychedelic, which includes visual hallucinations or perceptual disturbances.
Hallucinogenic Persisting Perception Disorder
__________ is an anticholinergic drug not often used as a psychedelic due to unpleasant side effects which is an acetylcholine ________ that treats motion sickness.
scopoloamine; antagonist
Some of the more dangerous psychedelics are called _____________ due to inducing hyperthermia, high blood pressure, and tachycardia. They are dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin ________.
catecholaminelike/entactogens; agonists
Mystrsticin is a psychedelic found in ______, and elemicin is a psychedelic found in _______.
nutmeg; mace
Methylated amphetamines are very potent and highly _______.
toxic
The most dangerous adverse effect of MDMA (ecstasy) is
hyperthermia
MDMA increases the release of ________, ______________, and _________ via the reuptake mechanism.
dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin
Which dissociative anesthetic and psychedelic is good for children because it does not have blood pressure or respiration effects?
ketamine
Dextromethorphan (dex) is a(n) ______ derivative.
opiate
A psychedelic that binds to serotonin receptors and is (unofficially) indicated for treatment-resistant depression.
psilocybin
Psychedelic used in the treatment of MDD, PTSD, addiction; administered IV as it is unavailable orally; not suitable for cardiovascular diseases, seizure disorders, and concurrent antidepressant use.
dimethyltryptamine
Psychedelic originating from ergot fungus which may help with drug dependence, alcoholism, depression, & anxiety among terminally ill patients; in low doses, can have medical applications. Not considered to be addictive but advertised as such.
LSD