Psych/Neuro drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Methamphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tetracaine

A

Ester local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

PCP

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

MDMA

A

“Other” drug of abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Entacapone

A

COMT inhibitor

Parkinson’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Zaleplon

A

Z drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Lidocaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Buproprion

A

Antidepressant
Inhibits DA reuptake
Nicotine addiction therapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ropivacaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tolcapone

A

COMT inhibitor

Parkinson’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tramadol

A

Weak-to-moderate opioid agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Benzocaine

A

Ester local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Alprazolam

A

Intermediate acting Benzodiazepine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Vigabatrin

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Topiramate

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Marijuana

A

“Other” drug of abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Gabapentin

A

Anticonvulsant
Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures
Mood stabilizer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Eszopiclone

A

Z drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fluphenazine

A

Classical Antipsychotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Donepezil

A

Cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Fosphenytoin

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Escitalopram

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

All barbiturates except thiopental end in

A

-obarbital

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Clozapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Pentazocine/naloxone

A

Mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Etidocaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Tizanidine

A

Muscle relaxant

Centrally acting alpha 2 receptor agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Suvorexant

A

Sedative hypnotic

antagonist at orexin receptors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Prilocaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Codeine

A

Weak-to-moderate opioid agonist

Antitussive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Procaine

A

Ester local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Barbiturate

Anticonvulsant partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Baclofen

A

GABA-mimetic muscle relaxant

Centrally acting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Valproic acid

A

Anticonvulsant

Absence seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Buspirone

A

Sedative hypnotic

5-HT1a receptor effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Oxycodone

A

Moderate-to-strong opioid agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Fentanyl

A

Strong opioid agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Bupivacaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

Classical Antipsychotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

COMT inhibitors end in

A

-capone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Galantamine

A

Cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Psilocybin

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Flurazepam

A

Long acting Benzodiazepine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Triazolam

A

Benzodiazepine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Atomoxetine

A

Antidepressant

Inhibitor of NE reuptake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

GHB

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

All benzodiazepines except chlordiazepoxide end in

A

-zepam
or
-zolam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Carbamzepine

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Zolpidem

A

Z drug

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Safinamide

A

MAO B Inhibitor
Antidepressant
Parkinson’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Desmethyldeizepam

A

Diazepam metabolite which is converted to oxazepam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Loperamide

A

Antidiarrheal opioid agonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Midazolam

A

Very short acting Benzodiazepine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Diphenyoxylate/atropine

A

Antidiarrheal opioid agonist

58
Q

Oxazepam

A

Intermediate acting Benzodiazepine
and
Diazepam metabolite

59
Q

Mirtazapine

A

Antidepressant

Blocks presynaptic alpha 2 receptors to increase NE + 5-HT

60
Q

Alonazapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

61
Q

Levodopa

A

Dopamine replacement therapy, parkinson’s

62
Q

Meperidine

A

Strong opioid agonist

63
Q

Cocaine

A

Ester local anesthetic

Drug of abuse, CNS stimulant

64
Q

Flumazenil

A

Benzodiazepine antagonists

65
Q

Tapentadol

A

Weak-to-moderate opioid agonist

66
Q

Ramelteon

A

Sedative hypnotic

melatonin analogue

67
Q

Clonazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

Anticonvulsant absence seizures

68
Q

Rasagiline

A

MAO B Inhibitor

Parkinson’s

69
Q

Trihexyphenidyle

A

Anticholinergic

Parkinsons

70
Q

Varenicline

A

Nicotine addiction drug

71
Q

Duloxetine

A

SNRI

72
Q

Hydromorphine

A

Strong opioid agonist

73
Q

risperidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

74
Q

Valproic acid

A

Mood stabilizer

75
Q

Trazodone

A

Antidepressant

5-HT2A receptor antagonist

76
Q

Inhaled drugs

A

“Other” drug of abuse

77
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

78
Q

Pentobarbital

A

Barbiturate

79
Q

Mescaline

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse

80
Q

Prochlorperazine

A

Classical Antipsychotic

81
Q

Naloxone

A

Opioid antagonist

82
Q

Lamotrigine

A

Mood stabilizer

83
Q

Diazepam

A

Long acting Benzodiazepine
Anticonvulsant status epilepticus
Muscle relaxant

84
Q

Buprenorphine/naloxone

A

Mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

85
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

86
Q

Bromocriptine

A

Dopamine receptor agonists
Parkinsons
Cocaine withdrawal

87
Q

Nicotine

A

CNS stimulant

88
Q

Disulfiram

A

Inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase

89
Q

Carbidopa

A

Inhibitor of dopa-decarboxylase in periphery only

90
Q

Amitriptyline

A

Tertiary Amine TCA

91
Q

Chloral hydrate

A

Sedative hypnotic

GABAa receptor

92
Q

Pramipexole

A

Dopamine receptor agonists

Parkinsons

93
Q

Methanol

A

CNS depressant

94
Q

Lorazepam

A

Intermediate acting Benzodiazepine

Anticonvulsant status epilepticus

95
Q

Heroin

A

Strong opioid agonist

96
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Opioid agonist antitussive

97
Q

Pregabalin

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

98
Q

Levetiracetam

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

99
Q

Apomorphine

A

Dopamine receptor agonists

Parkinsons

100
Q

Phenytoin

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

101
Q

Hydrocodone

A

Moderate-to-strong opioid agonist

102
Q

Benztropine

A

Anticholinergic

Parkinsons

103
Q

Morphine

A

Strong opioid agonist

104
Q

Chlordiazepoxide

A

Benzodiazepine

105
Q

Bath salts

A

“Other” drug of abuse

106
Q

Haloperidol

A

Classical Antipsychotic

107
Q

Sertraline

A

SSRI

108
Q

Dantrolene

A

Muscle relaxant

Direct acting interferes with calcium in sarcoplasmic reticulum

109
Q

Selegiline

A

MAO B Inhibitor
Antidepressant
Parkinson’s

110
Q

Secobarbital

A

Barbiturate

111
Q

Quetiapine

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

112
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

113
Q

Ethosuximide

A

Anticonvulsant

Absence seizures

114
Q

Imipramine

A

Tertiary Amine TCA

115
Q

Botulinum Toxic

A

Muscle relaxant

Direct acting inhibition of ACh release

116
Q

Fomepizole

A

Inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase

117
Q

Desipramine

A

Secondary Amine TCA

118
Q

Amphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

119
Q

Tiagabine

A

Anticonvulsant

Partial and generalized tonic-clinic seizures

120
Q

Ketamine

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse

121
Q

Dibucaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

122
Q

Mepivacaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

123
Q

Rivastigmine

A

Cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s drug

124
Q

Ziprisadone

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

125
Q

Amantadine

A

Dopamine releaser

Parkinsons

126
Q

Memantine

A

NMDA receptor antagonist

Alzheimer’s drug

127
Q

Thiopental

A

Barbiturate

128
Q

Oxymorpone

A

Moderate-to-strong opioid agonist

129
Q

Ropinirole

A

Dopamine receptor agonists

Parkinsons

130
Q

Naltrexone

A

Opioid antagonist

131
Q

Lithium

A

Mood stabilizer

132
Q

Temazepam

A

Benzodiazepine

133
Q

Acamprosate

A

Structural analogue of GABA

134
Q

Lurasidone

A

Atypical Antipsychotic

135
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Mood stabilizer

136
Q

Alfentanil

A

Strong opioid agonist

137
Q

Methadone

A

Strong opioid agonist

138
Q

Nortriptyline

A

Secondary Amine TCA

139
Q

Phenelzine

A

MAO A+B Inhibitor

Antidepressant

140
Q

Articaine

A

Amide local anesthetic

141
Q

Ethanol

A

CNS depressant

142
Q

LSD

A

Non-addicting drug of abuse