Psych Flashcards
Are you allowed to arrange for removal of gun in Suicidal pt?
Yes even law enforcement can be involved
Acute manic pt on lithium should have lithium checked. If lithium level 0.7 what to do next?
Can incr lithium dose to target goal 1.0. Need higher target goal within the 0.6-1.2
Slurred speech, confusion, tremors, ataxia in someone on lithium due to
Chronic lithium toxicity - if lithium level high. Usually if added new med like thiazide, ace inh
What level do u treat lithium toxicity and how?
Lithium level >4
Or between 2.5 to 4 with neurologic symptoms OR aki
Is adam levine right ? Does adhd persist in adulthood?
Tx?
2/3 will have persistence into adulthood. Have less hyperactivity but more impulsive and inattentive. Need to tx otherwise risk of academic underachievement, unemployment, substance use
Tx with stimulant- no research shows incr substance abuse even if fam or personal hx
Excessive preoccupation with many symptoms over 6 months is (but neg workup)
Somatic symptom disorder. Causing social and occupational impairment.
Vs illness anxiety disorder which is hypochondriasis
What are favorable factors in pt with schizo?
Female, >40, acute onset, identifiable precipitant, mainly positive symp, no fam hx, good fam support
Pt on haldol now w restlessness, desire to pace and move around has. What is tx?
Akathisia. Tx w b blocker like propranolol!
If pt intolerant to one ssri next drug is
Another ssri. Common side effects are nausea, insomnia, SEX dysfunction
Note that trazodone is not as effective and side effects are sedation, n, postural hypotens
Schizo pt who had been managed well on fluphenazine w persistent neg symp but no delusions/hallucinations. What is most appropriate tx?
Switch to second gen antipsyh
Social skills training
Ss training!!
What is fluvoxamine? Tx?
Ssri ie for ocd
Pt who abuses drugs comes in altered, tachy htn with bl vertigo nystagmus took what? What to do next
Pcp
Place in quiet room first
Then if still agitated benzo
Depressed pt (1st ep) w improvement in symptoms wants to know when we can take off ssri
Keep ssri for 6 mo after improvement
Metastatic ca Pt requesting physician assisted suicide- next step is
Talk about hospice
Ask why they feel that way
Why they feel that way
Normal grief lasts for how long
Months and can have wishes of death without plan and can have visions or hear persona voice