PSYCH 2030 WEEK 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Prolonged Grief Disorder

A

Persistent and intense grief lasting beyond what is considered typical. (1 year plus)

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2
Q

Adjustment Disorders

A

Difficulty coping with life changes or stressors, leading to emotional and behavioral problems.

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3
Q

Attachment Disorders

A

Difficulty forming healthy emotional bonds with caregivers or others.

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4
Q

Reactive Attachment disorder

A

Inability to form emotional attachments due to neglect or inconsistent care in early childhood.

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5
Q

Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder

A

Overly friendly or familiar behavior with strangers due to a lack of healthy attachment relationships.

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6
Q

Dissociative Disorders

A

experiencing a loss of connection between thoughts, memories, feelings, surroundings, behavior and identity

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7
Q

Depersonalization

A

Feeling detached from one’s own thoughts, feelings, or body.

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8
Q

Derealization

A

feel detached from the world

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9
Q

Depersonalization-derealization disorder

A

When feelings of depersonalization are so severe they dominate the clients life and prevent normal functioning

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10
Q

Dissociative amnesia

A

Inability to recall important personal information, often due to trauma or stress.

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11
Q

Generalized Amnesia

A

Condition in which a person loses memory of all personal information

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12
Q

Localized amnesia / Selective Amnesia

A

Memory loss limited to specific times and events, particularly traumatic events

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13
Q

Dissociative Fugue

A

Sudden unexpected travel from home, along with an inability to recall the past, sometimes with assumption of a new identity

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14
Q

Dissociative Trance Disorder

A

Altered state of consciousness in which the person believers firmly that he or she is possessed by spirits; considered a disorder only where there is distress and dysfunction

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15
Q

Dissociative identity disorder

A

Formally known as multiple personality disorder, a disorder in which as many as 100 personalities or fragments of personalities coexist within one body and mind

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16
Q

Alters

A

Different identities or personality states within a person with dissociative identity disorder.

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17
Q

Schizophrenia

and who coined it

A
  • Eugen Bleuler
    Psychotic disorder that may involve characteristic disturbances in thinking (delusions), perception (hallucinations), speech, emotions, and behavior
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18
Q

Catatonia

A

State of unresponsiveness or abnormality in movement and behavior.

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19
Q

Hebephrenia

A

Silly and immature emotionality

20
Q

Dementia Praecox

A

Older term for schizophrenia, emphasizing early onset and cognitive decline.

21
Q

Associative Splitting

A

Separation of thoughts and emotions, characteristic of schizophrenia.

22
Q

Psychosis

A

Loss of contact with reality, often including delusions or hallucinations.

23
Q

Positive Symptoms

A

More obvious symptoms, such as delusions or hallucinations

24
Q

Delusion

A

False belief held despite evidence to the contrary.

25
Negative Symptoms
Less obvious symptoms, such as flat affect and poverty of speech
26
Avolition
Lack of motivation or inability to initiate and persist in important activities
27
Alogia
Poverty of speech, often seen as a symptom of schizophrenia
28
Anhedonia
Inability to experience pleasure from normally enjoyable activities.
29
Asociality
Lack of interest in social interactions or relationships.
30
Flat Affect
Lack of emotional expression, even in situations that typically evoke emotions.
31
Disorganized Symptoms
Erratic behaviors that affect speech, motor behaviors, and emotional reactions
32
Disorganized Speech
Incoherent or illogical speech patterns.
33
Inappropriate Affect
Emotional displays that are improper for the situation
34
Catatonic Immobility
Disturbances of motor behavior in which the person remains motionless, sometimes in an awkward posture for extended periods of time
35
Schizophreniform Disorder
Psychotic disorder involving the symptoms of schizophrenia but lasting less than 6 months
36
Schizoaffective Disorder
Combination of schizophrenia symptoms and mood disorder symptoms.
37
Delusional Disorder
Presence of delusions without other schizophrenia symptoms.
38
Shared Psychotic Disorder
Delusional beliefs of one person transmitted to another who is close to them.
39
Brief Psychotic Disorder
Sudden onset of psychotic symptoms lasting less than one month.
40
Attenuated Psychosis Syndrome
Disorder involving the onset of psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions which put a person at high risk for schizophrenia
41
Schizotypal Personality Disorder
a person might have unusual beliefs, behaviors, and difficulties in social situations
42
Prodromal Stage
Early stage of an illness, characterized by nonspecific symptoms preceding the full onset of the disorder.
43
Schizophrenogenic
A cold, dominating, rejecting parent, who was thought to cause schizophrenia in his or her offspring
44
Double Bind
A double bind is a dilemma in communication in which an individual (or group) receives two or more reciprocally conflicting messages. Used to be thought to cause schizophrenia
45
Expressed Emotion
Family members' critical or hostile attitudes toward a person with a psychiatric disorder.
46
Token Economy
Behavioral therapy technique using tokens or points as rewards for desired behaviors, often used in institutional settings.