PSY CHP. 6

Question 1

A process of associating a previously neutral stimulus with a stimulus that elicits a response

Answer 1

Classical Conditioning

Question 2

(classical conditioning)
The blank process leads the neutral stimulus to elicit the same response

Answer 2

association

Question 3

First systematically described by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov

Answer 3

Classical Conditioning

Question 4

Classical Conditioning begins with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus

Answer 4

neutral/unconditioned

Question 5

The blank blank is one that already brings about the target behavior

Answer 5

unconditioned stimulus

Question 6

The blank blank is the one that we want to condition to cause the target behavior

Answer 6

neutral stimulus

Question 7

Process of Classical Conditioning
Begin with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus

Answer 7

neutral/unconditioned

Question 8

Process of Classical Conditioning
The blank stimulus is one that already brings about the target behavior

Answer 8

unconditioned

Question 9

The blank stimulus is the one that we want to condition to cause the target behavior

Answer 9

neutral

Question 10

begin with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus for classical conditioning

Answer 10

netural/unconditioned

Question 11

blank are motor or neural reaction to a specific stimulus in the environment

Answer 11

Reflexes

Question 12

Blank are innate behaviors that are triggered by a broader range of events, such as maturation and the change of seasons

Answer 12

Instincts

Question 13

Blank is a relatively change in behavior or knowledge that results from experience

Answer 13

learning

Question 14

blank learning occurs when an organism makes connections between stimuli or events that occur together in the environment.

Answer 14

Associative learning

Question 15

Pairing a new neutral stimulus with the conditioned stimulus is called blank-order conditioning or blank order conditioning

Answer 15

higher, second

Question 16

Blank conditioning is a process by which we learn to associate stimuli and, consequently, to anticipate events

Answer 16

classical

Question 17

In classical conditioning, the initial period of learning is known as blank

Answer 17

acquisition

Question 18

Blank is the decrease in the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus.

Answer 18

Extinction

Question 19

When organism demonstrates the conditioned response to the condition stimulus, it is called stimulus blank

Answer 19

generalization

Question 20

According to the law of blank , behaviors that are followed by unpleasant consequences are less likely to be repeated.

Answer 20

effect

Question 21

If you gave Sydney a piece of candy every time Sydney scored a goal, you would be using a primary blank

Answer 21

reinforcer

Question 22

A secondary blank has no inherent value and only has reinforcing qualities when linked with a primary reinforcer.

Answer 22

reinforcer

Question 23

A blank interval blank schedule is when behavior is rewarded after set amount of time.

Answer 23

fixed/reinforcement

Question 24

A blank interval blank schedule, the person or animal gets the reinforcement based on varying amounts of time, which are unpredictable

Answer 24

variable/reinforcement

Question 25

A blank reinforcement schedule, there are a set number of responses that must occur before the behavior is rewarded.

Answer 25

fixed ratio

Question 26

In a blank ratio reinforcement schedule, the number of responses needed for a reward varies.

Answer 26

variable

Question 27

The individuals performing the imitated behavior are called blank

Answer 27

model

Question 28

If you saw that the model was reinforced for their behavior, you will be more motivated to copy them. This is known as blank reinforcement.

Answer 28

vicarious

Question 29

If you observed model being punished, you would be less motivated to copy them. This is called vicarious blank

Answer 29

punishment

Question 30

lowest point of a wave

Answer 30

trough

Question 31

spinning sensation

Answer 31

vertigo