PSY CHP. 6 Flashcards
A process of associating a previously neutral stimulus with a stimulus that elicits a response
Classical Conditioning
(classical conditioning)
The blank process leads the neutral stimulus to elicit the same response
association
First systematically described by Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov
Classical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning begins with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus
neutral/unconditioned
The blank blank is one that already brings about the target behavior
unconditioned stimulus
The blank blank is the one that we want to condition to cause the target behavior
neutral stimulus
Process of Classical Conditioning
Begin with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus
neutral/unconditioned
Process of Classical Conditioning
The blank stimulus is one that already brings about the target behavior
unconditioned
The blank stimulus is the one that we want to condition to cause the target behavior
neutral
begin with a blank stimulus and an blank stimulus for classical conditioning
netural/unconditioned
blank are motor or neural reaction to a specific stimulus in the environment
Reflexes
Blank are innate behaviors that are triggered by a broader range of events, such as maturation and the change of seasons
Instincts
Blank is a relatively change in behavior or knowledge that results from experience
learning
blank learning occurs when an organism makes connections between stimuli or events that occur together in the environment.
Associative learning
Pairing a new neutral stimulus with the conditioned stimulus is called blank-order conditioning or blank order conditioning
higher, second
Blank conditioning is a process by which we learn to associate stimuli and, consequently, to anticipate events
classical
In classical conditioning, the initial period of learning is known as blank
acquisition
Blank is the decrease in the conditioned response when the unconditioned stimulus is no longer presented with the conditioned stimulus.
Extinction
When organism demonstrates the conditioned response to the condition stimulus, it is called stimulus blank
generalization
According to the law of blank , behaviors that are followed by unpleasant consequences are less likely to be repeated.
effect
If you gave Sydney a piece of candy every time Sydney scored a goal, you would be using a primary blank
reinforcer
A secondary blank has no inherent value and only has reinforcing qualities when linked with a primary reinforcer.
reinforcer
A blank interval blank schedule is when behavior is rewarded after set amount of time.
fixed/reinforcement
A blank interval blank schedule, the person or animal gets the reinforcement based on varying amounts of time, which are unpredictable
variable/reinforcement
