Psoriasis Flashcards

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1
Q

Pathology of psoriasis

A

hyperproliferation of the keratinocytes
in the epidermis, with an increase in the
epidermal cell turnover rate.
shortening cell cycle results in 28-fold
production of keratinocytes (4-5 days instead
of 37-40 days).

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2
Q

Age of psoriasis

A

Ø Type I – youth
Ø Type II - adult

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3
Q

Immune basis of pathology of psoriasis

A

T cell mediated
Th1, 17, 22

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4
Q

What infections can trigger psoriasis

A

Post streptococcus and HIV

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5
Q

Drugs that trigger psoriasis

A

BASL
BETA BLOCKERS
ANTI malarials
Sudden Steroids withdrawal
Lithium

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6
Q

Psoriasis manifests on. The…..

A

• Extensor surface of the elbows and knees
• scalp
• lumbosacral areas
• intergluteal clefts
• glans penis

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7
Q

1st line treatment in psoriasis

A

Emollients

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8
Q

Treatment of psoriasis

A

1st line: emollient
2nd line :topical agents (steroids)
3rd line: phototherapy
4th line: systemic agents
5th line: biologic agents

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9
Q

What is the drug contraindicated in psoriasis

A

Oral systemic corticosteroids

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10
Q

2nd line treatment in psoriasis

A

Topical corticosteroid or vit D

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