protozoa Flashcards

chapter 5

1
Q

metamonada (phylum)
order: diplomonadida

A

giardia duodonales

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2
Q

giardia duodonales

A

colonizes the intestine of the host
excreted as cysts
when entry host undergoes excystment
causes acute/severe diarrhea

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3
Q

trypanosomatidae

A

trypanosomes consist of an elongated cell with a single flagellum
have a kinetoplast

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4
Q

euglenozoa (phylum)

A

move by flagella
1. euglenoids
2. hemoflagellates
family: trypanosomatidae

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5
Q

kinetoplast

A

a unique organelle that consists of a specialized mitochondrion that provides energy for the flagellum

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6
Q

amebozoa

A

voracious predators
consuming other protists and bacteria and can reach several mm in size
move by pseudopods

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7
Q

apicomplexa

A

major group of parasites of humans and other animals

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8
Q

apical complex

A

specialized structure that facilitates entry of the parasite into a host cell
posseses an elaborate cortex composed of alveoli, pores ans microtubules

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