Protiens And Enzymes 1.5 Flashcards

0
Q

What does antibodies

A

Defends the body against microorganism that could cause disease

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1
Q

What are hormones?

A

A chemical messanger transported in an animal blood to target tissues where they bring a oarticulat effect. Growth and metabolism

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2
Q

What do enzymes do?

A

Speed up chemical reaction

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3
Q

What are enzymes?

A

Biological catalysts

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4
Q

What are enzymes made of?

A

Protien

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5
Q

Give examples of enzymes

A

Amylase, catalase and lipase

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6
Q

The molecule that the enzymes works upon is the

A

Substrate

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7
Q

How many substrate can an enzyme act on?

A

Only one at a time

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8
Q

Startch ————-> moltase
Amylase

What is the enzyme, substrate and product?

A

Startch is the substrate

Amylase is the enzyme and moltase is the product

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9
Q

Are enzymes used up?

A

No so it can be used again

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10
Q

Do enzymes work faster in warm conditions or cold

A

Warm

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11
Q

An enzyme will have an ideal trmperature where it works most quickly what is this called?

A

The optimum

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12
Q

What is degradation?

A

Complex substance to simple substance

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13
Q

What is s synthesis reaction?

A

Simple substance to complex substance

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14
Q

Give an example of synthesis reaction?

A

Glucose-1-phosphate -> starch

Starch phosphate

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15
Q

Give examples of degradation reactions

A

Hydrogen peroxide-> water + oxygen
Catalase
Starch -> maltose
Amylase

16
Q

What is the purpose of a control?

A

An extra experiment to show that the treatent is responsible for the observation

17
Q

What enzymes go together?

A

Catalase and hydrogen peroxide
Phosphorylase and glucose 1 phosphate
Amylase and starch suspension