photosynthesis 1.7 Flashcards

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0
Q

why does photosynthesis occur in greenplants?

A

because it contains cloroplasts which contains chlorophyll which traps light energy and converts it to chemical energy

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1
Q

where does photosynthesis occur

A

only in green plants

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2
Q

what is the equation for photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide + water ——–> sugar + oxygen

light

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3
Q

what 2 seperate parts does the procces of photosynthesis occur

A

light reactions and carbon fixation

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4
Q

what is produced when light energy is converted to chemical energy?

A

ATP

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5
Q

what does ATP stand for

A

adenosine triphosphate

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6
Q

what is ATP made of

A

adenosine and three phosphate

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7
Q

what is the equation for the ATP and ADP+Pi

A
breakdown releasing 
           energy
 ATP ----------------> ADP+Pi
        <---------------  
         build up requiring energy
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8
Q

what is the diagram of chemical energy by ATP

A

repiration: Glucose and oxygen ——–> carbon dioxide+water

energy transfer: ATP ADP+Pi

work: amino acids——–> protein

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9
Q

what is the light dependent stage?

A

when light energy is trapped to produce ATP which has been regenerated from ADP+Pi. Then the water created is split into hydrogen and oxygen

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10
Q

what is the carbon fixation of photosynthesis

A

it produces sugar by combining hydrogen and carbon dioxide

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11
Q

what are the factors of photosynthesis rate?

A

light intensity carbon dioxide concentration and temperature

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12
Q

what is a limitng factor

A

factor that holds up a process because it is in short supply

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