Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of proteins?

A

Growth and repair

Energy in extreme cases

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2
Q

Sources of protein?

A

Meat, dairy, eggs

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3
Q

RDA of protein?

A

10-15 %

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4
Q

Protein for body weight (normal)?

A

0.8g x 1 kg bodyweight

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5
Q

Protein for body weight (endurance)?

A

1.2 - 1.4 per kilo of body weight

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6
Q

Protein for body weight (strength)?

A

1.4 - 1.8 per kilo body weight

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7
Q

Excessive protein consumption problems?

A

Liver and kidney failure
Increased during output
Increase osteoporosis

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8
Q

How many amino acids are there?

A

20

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9
Q

How many essential aminos?

A

8

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10
Q

How many non essential aminos?

A

12

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11
Q

Define essential amino acids?

A

Cannot be reconstituted from old proteins in the cells

Come from animal products and soya beans

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12
Q

Define non essential amino acids?

A

Can be re constituted from old proteins in the cells

Combing plant proteins can provide a source

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13
Q

List the essential amino acids

A
Valine
Isoleucine
Leucine
Lysine
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Threonine
Trypotphan
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14
Q

List the non-essential amino acids

A
Alanine
Arginine
Asparagine
Aspartic acid
Cystine
Glutamic Acid
Glutamine
Glycine
Proline
Serine
Tyrosine
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