Protein Flashcards

0
Q

What are proteins made of

A

Amino acids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Are proteins macronutrients or micronutrients

A

Macronutrients

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Amino acids are linked together by

A

Peptide links

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Elemental composition

A

Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What happens to protein when we eat it

A

When we eat it the protein is digested. During digestion the amino acids are separated and the peptide links are broken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Classification of protein

A

High biological value protein

Low biological value protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

High biological value protein

A

. Contains all the essential amino acids
. Animal sources(soya beans an exception)eg. Meat, eggs, cheese
. Essential amino acids are the proteins the body can’t make

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Low biological value protein

A

. Does not contain all essential amino acids

. Plant sources eg. Peas, beans, nuts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Functions of protein

A

Growth
Repair of damaged cells
Production of hormones and enzymes
Het and energy(only if their is not enough energy foods in the diet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How much protein should adults get a day

A

1g of protein for every kg they weigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly