Protein Flashcards
2 indicators of nutritional status
Albumin and pre albumin
Most commonly used dye for albumin determination
BCG
Most specific dye for albumin
BCP
Antibiotic that can interfere BCG
Penicillin
Pag dating sa dye binding ng albumin ano dye
Anion
Negative APR
Albumin, Transferrin, Transthyretin(ATT)
Has physical and chemical properties
Tertiary
CSF landmark
Pre albumin
Malabsorption has low albumin due to low
Synthesis
Cancer low albumin due to
Increased catabolism
2 example of loss
Orthostatic proteinuria
Protein losing enteropathy
Explanation in orthostatic proteinuria kung bakit nagka Karoo ng proteinuria
Increase pressure in renal vein
Result in orthostatic proteinuria in first specimen
Negative
Sepsis
Low albumin
What will be the disease if AAT is deficient
Pulmonary emphysema
What will be the serum Electrophoretic pattern pag May pulmonary emphysema or liver cirrhosis
a1 flat curve
AFP is marker of these 2 cancer
Hepatic and gonadal
Sino ang protein na nananatiling negative charge yung acid solution
AAG
Protein that binds to PSA and associated to Alzheimer’s disease
a1 x
Anong vitamin ang cia carry ni Gc globulin
Vitamin D
Anong fibrous protein ang gina bind ni gc globulin
Actin
Si inter a-trypsin inhibitor na May importante role sa inflammation and ————
Carcinogenesis
Level of haptoglobin in intravascular hemolysis
Decreased
Cerruloplasmin imparts _______ color sa protein
Blue
Cerruplasmin doesn’t have enzymatic activity
False
Hypersplenism is a condition where RBCs are continuously destroyed by the spleen , what will be the haptoglobin level in hypersplenism
Normal
What do you call a copper deposit in your eyes
Kayser- Fleisher rings
Increases in nephrosis
a2- macroglobulin
Ano ang haptoglobin pag May stress and hemoglobinuria
Increase
What is the fibrinogen level of may DIC
Decrease
Fibrinogen level if the particular disease is good prognosis
Decrease
Early warning test for person with acute coronary disease
CRP
2 complement na tinetest sa immuno lab
Complement 3 and 4
Malnourish serum fe, ferritin, tibc
Decrease all
Anemia of chronic disease
Decrease increase decrease
IDA (electrophoretic pattern)
Spike in a b region
Protein na ang precursor ay light chain and heavy chain
Inter a trypsin inhibitors
Protein similar to immunoglobulin
AAG
Protein that increase in HIv
B2 microglobulin
Acute phase reactant
CRP,Cerruloplasmin,a1x,aag,fibrinogen
Prolong tourniquet
Increase albumin normal globulin
MM
Low AG ratio (normal albumin, high globulin)
Marker for bone resorption
Cross linked C telopeptides (CTXs)
Tumataas kapag may CHF
BNP (Baron Natriuretic Peptide ) NPBNP p.36 protein
Marker of rhinorrhea and otorrhea , csf leakage
B-Trace protein
Sample for Fetal fibronectiin
Cervico vaginal secretion
What is the relationship of adeponectin
Inverse
In pre term delivery fetal
Fibronectin is night after delivery
True
3 marker of nutritional status
Pre albumin, albumin, Finronectin
Stain in amyloid
Congo red
This protein is exclusive in CSF
Tau protein
Protein for wound healing
Fibronectin
First enzyme to rise in AMI
CKMB
Major source of AST
Heart,liver,muscle
ALT level in necrotic jaundice
Markedly increase
Aminotransferases kapag may cirrhosis
Normal to slightly increase
AST or ALT
Trichinella Siparalis
AST
Vitamin that serve as co enzyme sa AST and ALt
Vitamin B6