Electrolyte Flashcards

1
Q

Life threatening electrolyte

A

K,Mg,Na,Ca

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2
Q

Most life threatening

A

K

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3
Q

Electrolyte pannel

A

Na,K,Cl,HCO3

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4
Q

Acid base balance

A

K,HCO3,chloride

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5
Q

Production of ATP

A

Mg,PO4

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6
Q

Older person

A

Decreased water intake

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7
Q

Conns

A

Increase Na

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8
Q

Mentally impaired

A

Decrease water intake

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9
Q

Diabetes Insipidus

A

Excess water loss

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10
Q

Ilang litro ang nawawal in just breathing

A

1L

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11
Q

Gland for ADH secretion

A

Pituitary gland

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12
Q

Gland for ADH production

A

Hypthalamus

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13
Q

Hepatic cirrhosis,CHF,Renal Failure

A

Hyponatremia

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14
Q

Diabetes Insipidus

A

Hypernatremia

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15
Q

Vomiting,diarrhea,burns

A

Both hyper and hypo

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16
Q

DM and ketonuria

A

Hypo

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17
Q

Old person, mentally impaired

A

Hypernatremia

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18
Q

Conns

A

Hypernatremia

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19
Q

Is hyperkalemia symptomatic or as symptomatic

A

Asymptomatic

20
Q

Ano daw ang condition that is fatal which could lead to cardiac arrest pero asymptomatic

A

Hyperkalemia

21
Q

Digoxin,Capopril,Heparin

A

Increase intake

22
Q

DM that keads to acidocis

A

Cellular shift

23
Q

Addison

A

Dec renal excretion

24
Q

Chemotherapy

A

Cellular shift

25
Q

Thrombocytosis

A

Artefactual

26
Q

DI,old person, niko,mentally impaired

A

Hypernatremia

27
Q

DM,Addisons

A

Hyponatremia

28
Q

Anong level ng K(potassium) that could lead to cardiac arrest

A

More than 10 mmol

29
Q

Vomiting or diarrhea

A

Hpokalemia

30
Q

Insulin overdose

A

Hypokalemia

31
Q

Acidosis,chemotherapy,leukemia

A

Hyperkalemia

32
Q

Hypoaldosteronism

A

Hyperkalemia

33
Q

Kabaliktaran ng hypoaldoseronism

A

Addison

34
Q

Hyperaldosteronism

A

Conns

35
Q

Prolonged vomiting

A

Hhypochloremia

36
Q

Primary hyperparathyroidism

A

Hyperchloremia

37
Q

Acidosis

A

Hypercalcemia

38
Q

DM

A

Hypercalcemia

39
Q

Acute pancreatitis

A

Hypocalcemia

40
Q

Lung or breast cancer

A

Hypercalcemia

41
Q

Anything that breaks down cell

A

Hyperphosphatemia

42
Q

Malignancy

A

Hypophosphatemia

43
Q

Alcoholism

A

Hypophosphatemia

44
Q

Renal failure

A

Hyperphosphatemia

45
Q

Ketoacidosis, Diabetes, COPS asthma

A

Hypo