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Cc Sir Jed > Liver function Test Anf NPN > Flashcards

Liver function Test Anf NPN Flashcards

1
Q

What percent ti abolish liver function

A

80 percent

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2
Q

What is used in total plasma

A

Serum

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3
Q

Measured by Biuret bond

A

Peptide bond

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4
Q

Measure protein

A

Turbidimetry and Nephelometry

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5
Q

Spike in a2 region

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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6
Q

Spike in a1 region

A

P. Emphysema and LC

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7
Q

Spike in B region

A

IDA

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8
Q

What is the PT test if may bile duct obstruction

A

Normal

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9
Q

In salt fractionation where can you find albumin

A

Supernatant

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10
Q

Spike in gamma region

A

MM

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11
Q

In reafrzctomtry the light bend is

A

High

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12
Q

Increase Globulin
Dec Albumin

A

Hyperproteinemia

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13
Q

Blood product to px with liver disease

A

FFP

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14
Q

What is major

A

Albumin

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15
Q

Most useful indices for assessing liver severity

A

Albumin and Vit K dependent Coag factors

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16
Q

Bilirubin is product of what metabolism

A
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17
Q

Majority of uribilinogen will go to the

A

Feces

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18
Q

B2 + albumin

A

Delta bilirubin (post hepatic)

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19
Q

What is th urobiligen level in bile duct obstruction

A

Absent

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20
Q

Accelerant

A

Convert B1 toB2

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21
Q

Drugs associated to Reye’s syndrome

A

Aspirin

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22
Q

Oncofetal antigen

A

AFP amdCEA

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23
Q

If you want to check for the excretion and function capability of the liver , what test should be request

A

Bilirubin

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24
Q

If you want to know if the liver is still detoxifying blood, what lab request ?

A

Ammonia

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25
Q

Specimen being used in total protein examination

A

Serum

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26
Q

Index in assessing liver severity

A

Vit K and Albumin

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27
Q

What is being measured by Kjeldahl method and Chemiluminescence?

A

Nitrogen

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28
Q

Measured by biuret

A

Peptide

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29
Q

Measured by Lowry

A

Amino acid

30
Q

Measure and quantitate protein

A

Electrophoresis

31
Q

Flat in a1 region?

A

Pulmonary emphysema

32
Q

Spike in a2 region

A

Nephrotic Syndrome

33
Q

Small spike in b region

A

IDA and plasma(fibrinogen)

34
Q

What is the PT test if there is bile duct obstruction?

A

Normal

35
Q

I’m salt fractionation , where can you recover albumin

A

Supernatant

36
Q

Disease if there is spike in gamma region

A

Multiple myeloma

37
Q

Test in which it check 2 peptide bond

A

Biuret

38
Q

In refractometry as the light is being bend the concentration is?

A

High

39
Q

What is the relationship of refractive index to the speed of light of water

A

Inverse

40
Q

Common protein affected in hypoproteinema

A

Albumin

41
Q

Briton’s agammaglobinemi

A

Hypoproteinemia

42
Q

What are the VIt K

A

2,7,9,10

43
Q

Blood product given to patient with Vit K dependent person or liver disease

A

FFP

44
Q

How many liters of bile per day

A

3L

45
Q

Bilirubin is a product of what metabolism

A

Hemoglobin

46
Q

B2+ intestinal flora will produce what

A

Urobilinogen

47
Q

Majority of Urobilinogen will go to feces or blood ?

A

Feces

48
Q

Once Urobilinogen reaches the blood, what are the 2 organs kung saan siya na e excrete?

A

Kidney and Liver

49
Q

In a normal healthy liver, is it possible to see B2 in the urine

A

No

50
Q

What is the most common bilirubin derangement syndrome na common defect , no morbidity and mortality

A

Gilbert’s syndrome

51
Q

Bilirubin derangement syndrome na obstructive in nature but negative in lipofuscin , also excretion defect

A

Rotor

52
Q

What is the sample for the observation of lipofuscin

A

Liver biopsy

53
Q

How many mg of bilirubin ang umaabot if its threatening kernicterus situation

A

> 20

54
Q

Lucid Driscoll is a circulating______ of bilirubin conjugation

A

Inhibitor

55
Q

What type of bilirubin is deposited in the brain

A

B1

56
Q

what is the therapy for kernicterus

A

Phototherapy

57
Q

What is the Urobilinogen level in bile duct obstruction

A

Absent

58
Q

What does the accelerant do?

A

Convert B1 tp B2

59
Q

Delta bilurubin

A

Albumin +B2 , bile duct obstruction

60
Q

What is B1 B2 and Urobilinogen in hemolytic disease

A

Inc, N, increase

61
Q

B1; B2; Urobilinogen in Ealry liver disease

A

Increase , increase , decrease

62
Q

Uses caffeine sodium benzoate

A

Jendrasik and Grof

63
Q

Color reaction from pink to blue

A

Jendrasik and Grof

64
Q

What is the reason why adults are not allowed to have bilirubinometer

A

Presence of carotenoids

65
Q

Relation of light ref election to concentration in refectance photometry

A

Inverse

66
Q

Uric acid if may chemotherapy with azathiprin

A

Low

67
Q

Uric acid if may chronic liver disease

A

Low

68
Q

Condition wherein there is orange sand diaper syndrome

A

Lesch Nyhan

69
Q

Uric acid I’m fanconi

A

Low

70
Q

Specific amount of Uric acid will lead to stone production

A

> 10 mg/dL

71
Q

2 additive that will inhibit Uricase

A

EDTA, fluoride , oxalate

72
Q

Ph of urine if test in chemistry

A

Alkaline

Cc Sir Jed (15 decks)

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