Protection orders and PSO's Flashcards

1
Q

Who issues a PO and a PSO

A

PO - Court

PSO - Police

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2
Q

Explain the difference between PSO AND PO

A

POS is arranged through the courts and is voluntary for the person applying. The PSO is an order put in place by the police, there does not need to be consent for a PSO.

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3
Q

Explain…

  • With notice
  • Without notice
  • Temporary
  • Full
A
  • Respondent is aware of application for PO
  • Respondent is not aware of application
  • A without notice PO is temporary for 3 months before it becomes full.
  • Full is in place forever
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4
Q

Who can apply for a PO?

A
  • A person who is in a family relationship
  • Representative of a child
  • Representative of someone that doesn’t have the capacity
  • Third party on behalf of victim
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5
Q

What are the grounds for a court to grant a PO?

A
  • Their has been family violence by the respondent or another.
    and
    -It is necessary to protect the applicant and/or their child.
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6
Q

Who can a PO NOT be brought against?

A

A child younger than 16 years

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7
Q

Who is considered a child?

A

Less than 18

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8
Q

What is considered a ‘family relationship’?

A
  • Partners
  • Family member
  • Ordinarily share household
  • Close personal relationship
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9
Q

Other than someone who the applicant is in a family relationship with, who else can a PO include?

A

The respondent’s associates

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10
Q

What are the three types of violence?

A
  1. ) Physical
  2. ) Sexual
  3. ) Psychological
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11
Q

What does the court need to consider before refusing a PO?

A

Perception of behaviour - serious/nature
Effect of behaviour - on applicant/child
Trivial/minor - Isolated/risk of re-occurance

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12
Q

What are the standard condition of a PO and PSO?

A
  1. ) Violence
  2. ) Contact
  3. ) Weapons/firearms (includes FA license)
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13
Q

How long does someone have to hand over their weapons and FA license for a PO and PSO?

A

PO - 24 hours or on demand of officer

PSO - Immediately

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14
Q

What happens to a respondent’s firearm license when a PO goes from temporary to full?

A

The license is suspended for a temporary PO and is revoked for a full PO.

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15
Q

Explain the difference for the contact condition for a PO and PSO

A

PO - With consent from applicant the respondent can live with them.
PSO - Bound person cannot live with them.

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16
Q

What is the difference if someone breaches a PO compared to breaching a PSO?

A

Breaching a PO is an offence - can arrest

Breaching a PSO is not - Detain (custody)

17
Q

Section 112 (1)(a)

A

Contravention of a protection order (an act)

18
Q

Section 112 (1)(b)

A

Fail to comply with any condition (ignore)

19
Q

What is your power of arrest for someone that has breached a PO?

A

Section 113

20
Q

We can’t release someone for how long after being arrested for breaching a PO?Then what happens?

A

24 hours. If they can’t be before the court within those 24 hours we can release on police bail (if approved by NCO) and include special conditions on that bail and summons them to court.

21
Q

Who can issue a PSO?

A

Any constable as long as it’s authorised by a qualified constable or higher

22
Q

Who is a person at risk?

A

The person named in the PSO and any child residing with them.

23
Q

When can a PO or PSO be issued to a child?

A

When they are 16 years or older and the order has special conditions.

24
Q

What is the minimum and maximum time that a PSO can be issued for?
When does it take effect?

A

min - 24 hours
max - 10 days
Once it has been served on the bound person.

25
Q

How long do we have to serve a PSO

A

48 hours

26
Q

How long can we detain someone for a PSO and to do what?

A

2 hours

  • Seek authorisation
  • Issuing the offender
  • Serving the order
27
Q

When can we arrest for a PSO?

A

-If they fail or refuse to remain where they are detained.

28
Q

What can we do if someone breaches the PSO?

A
  • Can detain them for delivery to the court within 24 hours. CANNOT arrest them as it is not an offence.
29
Q

Do we need to let the applicant of a PO and the person at risk of a PSO know anything when the conditions are breached.

A

Yes. All relevant information including that they have been arrested or detained and the proceedings and when they are released.

30
Q

What happens to a parenting order if a PSO is in place?

A

It is suspended.

31
Q

If a bound person absconds after breaching a PSO, how long do we have to find them and bring them into custody?

A

1 month

32
Q

If you arrest a person for a Family Harm offence and subsequently the decision is made not to charge, can you issue a PSO?

A

Yes

33
Q

Can you issue a PSO if it is a non-family harm offence?

A

Yes, if you have the necessary concerns for the safety/welfare of the person(s) at risk.

34
Q

When issuing/serving a PSO, what must we explain to both parties?

A
  1. ) Purpose of order
  2. ) Effect of order
  3. ) Duration of order
  4. ) Consequences of contravening order
35
Q

Section 28 of the family violence act states the purpose for PSO’s it to…

A

Help make the person at risk safe from family violence.