Property Basics Flashcards

1
Q

Cancellation

A

The termination of an insurance policy before its expiration date

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2
Q

Pro rata cancellation

A

Termination of insurance that refunds the unearned premuim proportionately based on the number of days coverage was in effectz
Generally applies to cancellations initiated by insurer

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3
Q

Short rate cancellation

A

Termination of insurance in which the insurer retains a portion of unearned premium to cover costs.

Generally applies to cancellations initiated by insured

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4
Q

Flat cancellation

A

The cancellation of a policy on the date the policy becomes effective.

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5
Q

Nonrenewal

A

The termination of a policy by the insurer at the end of the policy term

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6
Q

Lapse

A

Wheb a policy terminates at its expiration date or it’s renewal date if either party fails to renew, it is set to have lapsed.

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7
Q

Binder

A

Temporary contracts of insurance until policy of insurance is issued lasts 90days

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8
Q

Right of salvage

A

The right of the insurance to take possession of damaged prop after the loss of prop has been paid.
Salvaged prop belongs to insurer

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9
Q

Salvage value

A

The anount for which property can be sold at the end of its useful life.

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10
Q

Endorsement

A

A written amendment attached the policy by insurer to broaden or a restrict coverage

Once attached, The endorsement takes precedence over the original provisions of the policy

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11
Q

Proximate cause

A

The primary cause of loss

The immediate/or actual cause of loss under an insurance policy

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12
Q

Concurrent causation

A

When two perils simultaneously cause a loss, the loss is covered even if one of the perils is excluded by the policy.

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13
Q

Concurrency/concurrent policies

A

Two or more policies provide identical coverage for the same risk. Each policy pays the portion of a loss that it limits bear to the total of all the policies.

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14
Q

Non-concurrent/non-concurrent policies

A

Two or more policies cover the same prop against damage or destruction, but the limits of coverage, kinds of property, perils covered, and the dates of coverage are not the same.

In such cases the insured may not be fully covered.

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15
Q

 deductible

A

The specified amount of each loss that the insured must bear.

Premium may be reduced as well as a number of small claims if there’s a larger deductible

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16
Q

Bailee

A

An individual/firm who was taken into its care, custody, and or control the property of another for servicing repair storage

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17
Q

Bailor

A

An individual who retains the ownership of prop that has been taken into the care ,custody ,and or control of a Bailee

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18
Q

Primary insurance

A

Prop coverage that provides benefits up to the limits of a policy

19
Q

Excess insurance

A

Prop coverage above the primary amount of insurance. Excess insurance does not pay until any primary insurance has been exhausted.

20
Q

Open policy

A

The value of insured property is not agreed-upon in advance but is left to be determined in a case of loss

21
Q

Valued policy

A

Expresses an agreement that the item insured will be valued at a specified sum and the insured‘s interest in the insured building or a structure is fixed.

22
Q

Occurance

A

A continious or repeated exposure to the same general harmful condition.

23
Q

Direct loss

A

Damage to prop resulting from an insured peril

24
Q

Indirect loss ( consequential loss )

A

A second or financial loss occuring as the result of a direct loss.
Ex: loss of rents,business income

25
Q

Types of perils

A

Named peril: policy on provides coverage for perils listed

Open peril: coverage for all perils except those specifically excluded .

26
Q

Actual cash value

A

The policy pays for the cost to repair or replace the damaged property at the time of loss minus depreciation

27
Q

Replacement cost

A

Cost to replace prop with prop of a like kind and quality, without subtracting depreciation.

28
Q

Extended replacement cost

A

The company will cover the cost of repairs or reconstruction of damage dwelling or building up to the stated percentage over the amount for which it is insured usually 20/30% above the face value of the policy

29
Q

 agreed value

A

Value of particular prop that is agreed on by insurer and insured.
.if total loss occurs, the insurer will pay the great value.

30
Q

Stated value

A

Specific amount paid in the event of a total loss, regardless of the actual cash value of the property, often used for antiques and fine arts.

This value is determined by qualified professional appraiser

31
Q

 market value

A

The price a willing buyer would pay for the prop purchase from a willing seller.

32
Q

Coinsurance

A

A provisional contained in most policies and sharing commercial or residential property, used to encourage the insured to purchase and maintain insurance to value.

33
Q

Coinsurance formula

A

Amount of insurance carried
(Limit of liability policy) x loss
/ min amount of insurance required ( stated% of policy value)

34
Q

Named insured

A

Any person, firm, or organization specifically designated by name on the declarations page of the policy

35
Q

First named insured

A

The person, firm, or organization whose name appears in the first position of the declarations page of a policy when several names are listed. And a commercial lines insurance, the first name insured has certain rights and duties that do not apply to any other named insureds.

36
Q

Additional insured

A

A person, firm, or organization, usually added to the policy by endorsement, granted the same coverage and protection as a named insured.

37
Q

The additional coverage is part of a property insurance policy provides

A

Coverage that is beyond the coverage set forth as basic coverage

38
Q

Specific insurance

A

Means providing a separate policy on each property. Scheduled a blanket insurance covers more than one property per policy

39
Q

Reporting form

A

A form that provides for monthly or quarterly reporting of the values to be insured. The premium charge is based upon the values reported, and 100% of values must be reported.

40
Q

Assignment

A

The provision of the insured‘s interest in a property insurance policy may not be transferred to another person without the consent of the insurance company

41
Q

Declarations

A

Contain the info that is specific to the individual and property being insured

42
Q

Subrogation

A

The principal of subrogation requires the insured to transfer its right of recovery against any party causing loss of the insurer, after it accepts payment from the insurer for a loss. 

43
Q

Efficient proximate cause doctrine in California states that a loss will be covered:

A

When the loss is caused by a combination of covered and excluded losses, and the most important cause of the loss is covered by the policy