Prompt & Prompt Fading Procedures Flashcards
Define Prompt and Prompt Fading Procedure
The introduction of additional stimuli (Prompts) to ensure correct performance of behavior and the systematic fading of said stimuli as independence increases
Define Prompt
An additional stimuli paired with the Sd/instruction that brings about correct responding. If it doesn’t evoke correct responding, then it isn’t a Prompt!
ie
- An echoic vocal Stimulus (“six”) presented with the question, “How old are you?” that the client repeats back as an answer.
- Physically initiating the movement of the client’s hand toward the picture of a cat on the table by tapping their wrist while saying “Find the cat.”
Define Prompt Hierarchy
Any system of prompts along a gradient used as a means of promoting systemic use and removal of prompts.
There is no one “correct” or necessary hierarchy! It will change based on context, learner, skill, etc.
Define Most-to-Least Prompting
Type of Prompt Hierarchy beginning with most intrusive prompt required to gain correct responding and fading out as success is observed
Define Least-to-Most Prompting
Type of prompt hierarchy beginning with least intrusive level of prompting and increasing as errors occur