Generalization & Maintenance Procedure

Question 1

Define generalization.

Answer 1

Performance of a skill trained in one context , in additional contexts that share similar stimuli, setting the occasion for skill performance.

Question 2

Define maintenance.

Answer 2

The continued performance of a previously trained skill in the absence of programmed contingencies.

Question 3

What is programming for generalization?

Answer 3

Plan for incorporating multiple exemplars throughout initial training or to move into natural environments after initial training, etc.

i.e.
Using high variability in materials, SDs, settings, people involved, etc.

Working in the natural context

Question 4

What is programming for maintenance?

Answer 4

Including a plan for using intermittent reinforcement and occasionally presenting the task in the absence of formal programming (post­-mastery)

i.e.
Systematic shifting of the reinforcement schedule

Weekly, monthly, bi­monthly data recording on performance