Prokarotes 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Most prokaryotes reduce atmospheric nitrogen to …

-This is known as …

A

ammonia

nitrogen fixation

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2
Q

Example of bacteria that nitrogen fixates?

A

cyanobacteria

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3
Q

Some prokaryotes convert ammonium to nitrate. What are the 2 steps?

A

Requires 2 types of bacteria to accomplish

  • bacteria 1: ammonium to nitrite
  • bacteria 2: nitrite to nitrate
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4
Q

5 major groups of bacteria

A
Proteobacteria
Spirochetes
Chlamydias
Cyanobacterias
Gram-positive bacterias
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