Project Finance Flashcards

1
Q

What is a final account?

A

A statement agreed by the contractor and client stating the full and final amount of all project works including the contract and variable costs

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2
Q

What is generally excluded from a final account?

A

VAT
Interest in overdue payments
Liquidated damages

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3
Q

What is the final certification and what happens once issued?

A

Second certificate following end of defects liability period
Can be issued following certificate of making good
Triggers half retention

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4
Q

How would you deal with patent defects in a final account?

A

Ask the contractor to resolve
Engage another contractor to rectify at the contractors expense and deducted from the final account
Clearly sensitive which could lead to disputes

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5
Q

What is set-off or contra charge?

A

Where the employer recovers costs from contractor
Liquidated damages

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6
Q

How would you deal with a contra charge?

A

Through a pay less notice

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7
Q

How could you control construction costs during post contract?

A
  • Effective cost reporting
  • Managing provisional sums
  • Change control
  • Risk management
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8
Q

What is the difference between an employer and contractor cash flow?

A
  • Employer cash flow will include costs for items outside the construction cost like design fees or other costs
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9
Q

What’s the benefit of a cash flow?

A
  • Provides a cash profile across the project
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