Design Economics And Cost Planning Flashcards

1
Q

How does storey height affect construction cost?

A
  • More vertical distribution
  • Greater number of lifts
  • Requirements for sprinkler or dry riser
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2
Q

Can you list the RIBA plan of works?

A

Stage 0: Strategic definition
Stage 1: Preparation and briefing
Stage 2: Concept design
Stage 3: Spatial coordination
Stage 4: Technical design
Stage 5: Construction and manufacturing
Stage 6: Handover
Stage 7: In use

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3
Q

When would you carry out cost plans?

A

Stage 2-4

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4
Q

What is the New Rules of Measurement?

A

Method of measurement used in construction

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5
Q

What is the New Rules of Measurement?

A

Standard method of measurement used in construction

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6
Q

Can you name the different documents of NRM?

A

NRM 1: order of cost estimating and cost planning for building works

NRM 2: measurement of detailed building works

NRM 3: order of cost estimating and planning for maintenance works

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7
Q

What assumptions and exclusions did you include for the Trowbridge town hall cost plan?

A
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8
Q

What information was needed on the CSM project to produce a feasibility?

A
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9
Q

What VE options did you recommend on the Brabazon project?

A

Change the material of the conduit in the bedroom from galvanised steel to plastic

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10
Q

Can you explain the process of value engineering?

A
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11
Q

What was included in your pre-tender estimate for Dyson D9?

A
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12
Q

What’s the main purpose of a cost plan?

A

To control affordability of design
Ensure clients are provided with value for money
To provide robust information so the client can make informed decisions

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13
Q

Why do we include assumptions and exclusions?

A

Statements for clear or ambiguous information

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14
Q

What constitutes a cost plan?

A

Building works
Main contractors prelims
Main contractors OH&P
Risk allowances
Design/project team fees
Other project costs
Inflation

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15
Q

What is included for project design fees?

A
  • Consultants (based on %)
  • Pre construction (% or lump sum)
  • Main contractor design fee
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16
Q

What is the purpose of a cost estimate?

A

To ensure affordability
To break the costs into elements
To agree a cost limit

17
Q

When are estimates carried out in the RIBA plan of works?

A

Stage 0 - feasibility estimate
Stage 1 - order of cost estimate
Stage 3/4 - pre tender estimate

18
Q

What information is required for a cost estimate for building services?

A
  • Indicative specifications
  • Indicative sustainability requirement’s
  • Initial risk register
19
Q

What constitutes a cost estimate?

A

Facilitating works
Building works
Main contractor preliminaries
Main contractor overheads and profit
Project design team fees
Other project costs
Risk allowance
Inflation
Total

20
Q

What does the base cost include?

A

Excludes risk and inflation

Facilitating works
Building works
Main contractors preliminaries
Main contractor overheads and profit
Project and design fee
Other project costs

21
Q

What are facilitating works?

A

Works need to be complete before the fit out can commence

Demolition
Hoarding

22
Q

Where would you use a functional unit method?

A

Retail
Hotel
Student accommodation

23
Q

What is included within ‘other costs’

A

Costs not directly associated with the building but needed for the development

Land acquisition, fees for letting agent, planning permission costs

24
Q

What is the purpose of a cost plan?

A

To set element cost targets
To control the design development (affordability)
Ensure value for money

25
What is buildability?
26
What are the advantages of buildability?
Quicker programme Lower capital costs Improved quality
27
What items have you typically excluded when producing feasibility estimates?
VAT: Different levels for different clients Capital allowances: Specialism Land remediation allowances: specialism
28
What is a capital allowance?
A tax relief for capital expenditure
29
What is land remediation allowance?
A tax relief for remediating contaminated land
30
What inclusions do you include?
Base date Inflation tender date (tender inflation) or mid point of construction (construction inflation)
31
What is the difference between tender and construction inflation?
Tender inflation is inflated prices to date of tender return Construction inflation is inflated prices to mid point of construction
32
What is included within a set of main contractor preliminaries?
Management Site establishment Security requirements Hoarding Cleaning Insurances, bonds, guarantees or warranties Mechanical plant
33
Can you explain how services is measured in NRM 2?
Primary equipment Terminal equipment Pipe work Pipe work ancillaries Fire stopping Testing and commissioning
34
Can you explain how services is measured using NRM 1?
Sub elements UOM: Nr or m2