Programming Flashcards
5 steps in programming
establish goals collect and analyze facts uncover concepts determine needs state the problem
4 factors to consider in programming
function
form
economy
time
EFFICIENCY
ratio of net area to gross area, expressed as a percentage
elements in gross area but not in net area
circulation, mechanical, restrooms, structure, shafts, custodial
PROGRAMMING STATEMENT
state the design problem; no solution/strategy given
DESIGN CONCEPT
provides a physical/design solution for a problem
FUNCTIONAL PROGRAM
owner-provided data for analysis/creation of a facilities program
FACILITIES PROGRAM
program that considers scope, area minimums and adjacencies, costs and site analysis
FLOOR AREA RATIO
ratio of gross area to site area, expressed as a percentage
4 levels of site/space hierarchy
total building group
component building
activity center
space unit
MATRIX CHART
use 1(adjacent), 2(no relationship), 3(separate) to indicate required relationships
BUBBLE DIAGRAM
loose drawing of circles representing size of spaces, adjacencies, priorities, and relationships
before space planning
BLOCK DIAGRAM
more accurate than bubble diagram; layout of spatial organization that is still preliminary but indicates actual sizes
FF&E elements and budget
systems furniture, freestanding furniture, specialty equipment, window treatments, art, accessories, AV…
3-4x interior design fees
BLOCKING
STACKING
assign departments to a defined area on a floor based on adjacency and support requirements
stacking is the same, but for floors or areas of floors