Process in nutrition Flashcards

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1
Q

Ingestion

A

consumption of food

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2
Q

Egestion

A

removal of undigested waste via anus (defaecation)

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3
Q

Excretion

A

removal of metabloic waste products

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4
Q

Digestion

A

breakdown of food in the alimentary canal

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5
Q

Absorption

A

movement of nutrients from gut into bloodstream or from blood into cells

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6
Q

Assimilation

A

when nutrients are built up into structures in the body

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7
Q

Peristalsis

A

the rhythmic contractions of the alimentary canal that pushes food from the mouth to the anus

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8
Q

Hydrolysis

A

catabolic reaction in which large insoluble molecules are broken down into smaller soluble molecules by addition of water

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