Procedures Skull Positioning Quiz Flashcards
PP
Towne Skull
Pt seated true AP
OML ⊥ IR
PP
PA Skull
Pt seated true PA
OML ⊥ IR head resting on forehead and nose
PP
Lateral Skull
Pt seated Head true lateral Body semiprone MSP // IR IOML ⊥ edge of IR IPL ⊥ IR
PP
Open Mouth Waters Sinus
True PA
MML ⊥ then have pt open mouth by dropping jaw
What projection demonstrates all sinuses
Lateral
Another name for Water’s
Parietoacanthial
Name 3 classifications of skull and describe how the petrous ridges sit in each
Dolichocephalic 40° opening posteriorly
Brachycephalic 54° opening posteriorly
Mesocephalic 47° opening posteriorly
Eval Criteria
Caldwell-sinuses
No tilt or rotation
petrous ridges in lower 1/3 of orbits
Eval Criteria
Open Mouth Waters
Petrous ridges just below maxilla
Mouth open
No tilt or rotation
Eval Criteria
SMV Sinuses
No tilt or rotation
Mandible S/I Over frontal bone
AP Towne Skull
CR
<30° Caudal to pass through sella tursica
SMV Sinuses
CR
⊥ to IOML, 1/2 way between gonions to pass through sella
Caldwell sinuses
CR
<15° caudal to nasion
Xtable lateral skull
CR
⊥ 2” Superior to EAM
Open mouth waters sinus
CR
⊥ open mouth