Private Life: birth & marriage & death Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What does a fillet of wood over the door symbolize

A

Birth of a girl

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2
Q

amphidromia

A

Formal ceremony of purification of a child

Took place on the fifth(or seventh) day after birth

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3
Q

Dekate

A

Public ceremony where a child was ceremoniously acknowledged by the father and received its name
Tenth day after birth

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4
Q

What were male children most often named

A

Named after paternal (and sometimes) maternal grandfather

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5
Q

What did fathers have power over

A

The exposure of an infant

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6
Q

How were marriages formed

A

Arranged marriages by parents

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7
Q

enguesis/engue

A

Formal betrothal

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8
Q

Who gave the bride away

A

The nearest male relative

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9
Q

Kurios

A

Male relative

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10
Q

What made a formal betrothal invalid

A

If the formal betrothal was omitted, performed by the wrong person

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11
Q

What happens if the formal betrothal was invalid

A

Marriage was void and children illegitimate

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12
Q

How did the ages of the bride and groom compare

A

Man was considerable older than the woman

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13
Q

Prios/ pherne

A

Dowry

Property and land

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14
Q

What happens to the dowry if there is a divorce

A

Remained property of the wife must be returned

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15
Q

Progamia

A

Preliminary religious ceremonies that occupied the interval between the betrothal and the actual wedding

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16
Q

Which season was a favorite for marrying

A

Winter

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17
Q

Gamelion

A

Marriage month

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18
Q

What are some lucky days for marriage

A

4th day after new moon & day of full moon

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19
Q

What happened in marriage ceremonies in Athens

A

Both bride and groom washed inn water brought from the fountain Callirrhoe

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20
Q

Thoine gamike

A

Wedding feast

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21
Q

Where was the thoine gamike held

A

House of brides father

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22
Q

What happened at the thoine gamike

A

Sacrifice was made and sesame wedding cake was eaten

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23
Q

What does a wreath of olive over the door symbolize

A

Birth of a boy

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24
Q

When did the weeding procession occur

A

After the wedding feast

25
What happened at the wedding procession
The bride wearing a veil was conveyed to her future home | Bride sat in between groom and best man in chariot
26
Who followed the brides chariot in the wedding procession
The brides mother | Crowd of revelers and flute players
27
What was the job of the brides mother in the procession
To carry torches lit at the paternal hearth
28
Paranumphos
The best man
29
Who received the bride once the bride arrived at the home
The grooms mother
30
Kataxusmata
A welcoming of the bride with a shower of fruits and sweetmeats after she was received by the grooms mother
31
What did the bride and groom eat when they entered the bridal chamber
A quince
32
Epithalamia
Marriage hymns
33
Who sang the marriage hymns
The bridesmaids outside the bridal chamber
34
When would the marriage ceremony be concluded
Day after bedding ceremony
35
What occurred at the conclusion of the marriage ceremony
The bride, unveiled, would greet friends and relatives to receive gifts and good wishes
36
What happened when a man died
Body was washed by the women of the family, | Dressed in white, and laid on the couch with feet to the door
37
Prothesis
"Lying in state" Describes how the body was laid out Feet towards the door
38
Obal
Coin which was placed in mouth of the body as a fee for Charon
39
Lekuthos
An oil flask
40
What was placed at the head of the body in death
The Lekuthos -oil flask-
41
What was placed in the hand of the deathee
A melitoussa -honey cake-
42
Melitoussa
A honey cake
43
Threnodoi
Hired mourners
44
What was placed at the door and what happened with it
A vessel of water | Departing guests sprinkled themselves with the water to avoid ceremonial pollution
45
Ekthora
Actual burial
46
When did the ekthora take place
After the day of the Prothesis | Carried through the by sunrise
47
What was the first event of the ekthora
Body was placed on a bier and conveyed either on a car or on the shoulders of friends (men in front , women in back)
48
What was the second group to follow in the ekthora
Hired mourners and flute players followed the bier
49
What was placed in the grave with the body
Vases and other articles
50
How many times was a dead man saluted
3 times by name
51
What happened after the burial was complete
A funeral feast (perideipnon)
52
perideipnon
Funeral feast held at closest relative to the burial
53
Where were cemeteries usually placed
Along side public roads
54
How were graves marked
By a mound (tumbos) Or a slab (stele) Usually with the simplest inscription required for i.d
55
What was in the inscription of the buried
The name, fathers name, and the deme to which the deceased belonged
56
Tumbos
A mound
57
Stele
Slab
58
Signs of Greek mourning
Black dress | Hair cut close