Literature & Authors 4 BC- 2 AD Flashcards

1
Q

when was Aristotle born

A

384 BC

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2
Q

where was Aristotle born

A

Stagira

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3
Q

Where did Aristotle spend his childhood

A

The court of King Amyntas II of Macedonia

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4
Q

Where did Aristotle study

A

At Platos academy

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5
Q

Who did Aristotle tutor

A

Alexander the Great from 342-335. BC 7 years

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6
Q

How long was Aristotle Alexander the Greats tutor

A

Seven years

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7
Q

What did Aristotle open in the Lycean Apollo precinct

A

A school called Lyceum

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8
Q

What did Aristotles school and system become known as

A

Peripatetic

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9
Q

Why was Aristotles school system called Peripatetic

A

B/c of Aristotles habit of walking up and down while he was lecturing

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10
Q

How many of Aristotles works survived

A

50 works

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11
Q

What kind of subjects did Aristotle cover

A

Biology, physiology, politics, economics, grammar, rhetoric, literary criticism, meteorology, physics, metaphysics, ethics, theology

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12
Q

What study originated from Aristotle

A

The study of logic

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13
Q

What were some of Aristotles works

A

On Metaphysics, poetics

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14
Q

When did Aristotle die

A

322 BC he was 62

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15
Q

When was Menander born

A

343 BC

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16
Q

What was Menander considered to be

A

The Father of Greek New Comedy

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17
Q

Menander: Dyskolos

A

The Grouch

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18
Q

Menander: Aspis

A

The Shield

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19
Q

Menander: Georgos

A

The Farmer

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20
Q

Menander: Dis Exapaton

A

The double deceiver

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21
Q

Menander: Encheiridion

A

The Handbook

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22
Q

Menander: Epitrepontes

A

Men of Arbitration

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23
Q

Menander: Heros

A

The Hero

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24
Q

Menander: Hypobolimaios

A

The Changling

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25
Q

Menander: Kitharistes

A

The Harpists

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26
Q

Menander: Kolax

A

The Toady or the Flatterer

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27
Q

Menander: Koneiazomenai

A

The Drugged Women

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28
Q

Menander: Methe

A

Drunkenness

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29
Q

Menander: Misoumenos

A

the man she hated

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30
Q

Menander: Naukleros

A

The ships captain

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31
Q

Menander: Orge

A

Anger

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32
Q

Menander: Perikeiromene

A

The girl who had her hair chopped

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33
Q

Menander: Plokion

A

The necklace

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34
Q

Menander: Pseudherakles

A

The Fake Heracles

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35
Q

Menander: samia

A

Girl From Samos

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36
Q

Menander: Sikyonios

A

Sicyonians

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37
Q

Menander: Synaristosai

A

The Ladies who Lunch

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38
Q

Menander: Phasma

A

The Phantom

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39
Q

Menander: Theophoroumene

A

The Possessed Girl

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40
Q

Menander: Trophonios

A

Trophonius

41
Q

When did Menander die

A

291 BC he was 52

42
Q

When was Euclid born

A

4th Century

43
Q

What was Euclid considered to be

A

The father of Geometry

44
Q

Who did Euclid study under

A

Plato

45
Q

What subjects was Euclid educated in

A

Music, art, optics, and mathematics

46
Q

What were Euclids works

A

Elements, books on Geometry, Optics, music. All lost

47
Q

Euclid: Elements

A

Textbook for Geometry, still used

48
Q

When was Theocritus born

A

3rd century BC

49
Q

When did Euclid die

A

300 BC

50
Q

What did Theocritus develop

A

Pastoral poetry/ poetry about shepherds life’s

51
Q

What did Theocritus create

A

Bucolic poetry

Poetry about the countryside

52
Q

Where did Theocritus spend his time at

A

Court of Ptolemy of Alexandria

53
Q

Who did Theocritus influence

A

Virgil in his Eclogues

54
Q

What was Theocritus work

A

Idylls

55
Q

Theocritus: Idylls

A

Laments, love songs, and short dialogues between shepherds

56
Q

When was Polybius born

A

201 BC

57
Q

Where was Polybius born

A

In The city of Megalopolis

58
Q

Who was Polybius the son of

A

Lycortas

59
Q

Why did Polybius live in Rome

A

Was a hostage during the Macedonian wars

60
Q

Who was Polybius the tutor of

A

Scipio Aemilianus

61
Q

What was Polybius the developer of

A

The Polybius Square, used for cryptography

62
Q

What is Polybius best known for

A

His History

63
Q

What was Polybius work

A

The Histories

64
Q

Polybius: The Histories

A

Covers the period of 220-146 BC

It’s a history of his own time, not of the one country, but of the world

65
Q

When was Dionysius of Halicarnassus born

A

The 1st century

66
Q

When did Polybius die

A

120 BC he was 81

67
Q

When did Dionysius of Halicarnassus come to Rome

A

At the end of the civil wars of the republic

68
Q

How long did Dionysius of Halicarnassus spend learning Latin and Latin Literature

A

22 years

69
Q

What was the work of Dionysius of Halicarnassus

A

Roman Antiquities

70
Q

Dionysius of Halicarnassus: Roman Antiquities

A

History of early Rome to the beginning of the first Punic War

71
Q

When was Strabo born

A

63 BC

72
Q

What was Strabo known as

A

The Human Geographer

73
Q

What was Strabos work

A

Geography

74
Q

Strabo: Geography

A

Provides valuable info about the ancient world

75
Q

When did Strabo die

A

21 ad. Was 84 years old

76
Q

When was Plutarch born

A

46 AD

77
Q

Where was Plutarch born

A

In Chaeronea

78
Q

What was Plutarch trained in

A

Philosophy

79
Q

Who did Plutarch possibly tutor

A

Hadrian

80
Q

What special title did Plutarch have

A

Roman citizen of the consular rank

81
Q

What position did Plutarch earn under Hadrian

A

The governed of Greece

82
Q

What was Plutarchs work

A

Parallel Lines, Opera Moralia

83
Q

Plutarch: parallel lines

A

Biographies of 50 famous Greeks and Romans, comparing similar men

84
Q

Plutarch: Opera Moralia

A

60 essays on various subjects

85
Q

When did Plutarch die

A

120 AD he was 74

86
Q

When was Pausanias born

A

2nd Century AD

87
Q

Who was Paisanias

A

A Greek geographer

88
Q

What did Pausanias write

A

Description of Greece

89
Q

When was Lucian born

A

125 AD

90
Q

Where was Lucian born

A

In Syria

91
Q

What did Lucian do in Antioch

A

Practiced law

92
Q

What kind of writer was Lucian

A

A Greek satyrical writer

93
Q

What were Lucians works

A

Dialogues, the Dialogues of the gods, the dialogues of the dead, criticisms of writing and writers

94
Q

Lucian: Dialogues

A

Ridiculed gods and philosophers

95
Q

Lucian: Dialogues of the Gods

A

Shows humorous side of Greek mythology

96
Q

Lucian: Dialogues of the Dead

A

Conversations of great men meeting in Hades

97
Q

What things did Lucian criticize

A

Writers and the art of writing history

98
Q

When did Lucian die

A

190 AD. He was 65