literature Flashcards

1
Q

what Greek poem of the Epic Cycle tells us of the entry of the Greeks into Troy using the wooden horse

A

Little illiad

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2
Q

what where the poems included in the Epic Cycle which collectively told the entire story of the Trogan saga

A

Cypria, Aethiopis, Little Iliad, telegonia, Nostoi, Illiupersis

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3
Q

which of Aristotle books consisted of 13 books, known by Greek letters, about the essence of reality and the unmoved mover of the universe

A

metaphysics

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4
Q

which of Platos works was a sequel to Timaeus

A

Critias

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5
Q

platos school was called

A

the Academy

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6
Q

Aristotles philosophical center was called

A

Arcadia

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7
Q

which of Aristotles works says that imitation is the basis of all things good in art

A

Poetics

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8
Q

who was the head of the Academy in 109 BC

A

Philo

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9
Q

Euclid

A

wrote an influential work on mathematics and geometry called Elements

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10
Q

into how many books is the Iliad divided

A

24 books

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11
Q

where is Odysseus at the beginning of the Oddyssey

A

on Circes island

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12
Q

to find an epic account of Jasons travels and adventures, one would read the work of

A

Apollonius

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13
Q

homeridae

A

professional reciters of Homers works

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14
Q

who taught at the Lyceum

A

Aristotle

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15
Q

an orator from Syracuse who lived at Athens as a Metic who gave a speech against Alcibiades for neglect of military duty

A

lysias

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16
Q

in the dialogue Protogoras who are the members of the conversation

A

Protogoras, Socrates, Hippias

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17
Q

periplos

A

work written about geography

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18
Q

the author of Oedipos Tryannos

A

sophocles

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19
Q

a meter of Homeric poetry is

A

dactylic hexameter

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20
Q

the academy was a

A

grove

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21
Q

the golden age of man was described in the

A

theogony

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22
Q

Pausanians wrote

A

periploi- geography

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23
Q

who was the most important Greek Philosopher before Socrates

A

Paremenides

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24
Q

in Eumenides which place is described as having been set up by Athena herself to try Orestes for matricide

A

Areopagus

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25
Q

what was the subject of Stesichorus poem Geryoneis

A

a creature slain by Hercules

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26
Q

The Persians

A

written by Aeschylus, part of a trilogy, based on actual events

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27
Q

what point did Dionysus II of Syracuse make for Damocles

A

that a tyrant is too frightened to enjoy the pleasures that his position affords

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28
Q

Oresteia

A

trilogy that includes Agamemnon, Choephori, Eumenides

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29
Q

which poet and scholar had a great influence on the best poets in Rome

A

Callimachus

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30
Q

who was the Cynic philosopher who lived in a tub and was known as “dog”

A

Diogenes of Sinope

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31
Q

who was the official historian of Alexander during the expedition against the Persian empire

A

Callisthenes

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32
Q

what are three expectations of a play by sophocles

A

plausible human motivations,
a limit on human freedom of choice,
a sequence of events linked by cause and effect

33
Q

what was the intention of the Cyclic Poets

A

to fill in gaps of the Trojan legend not covered by homer

34
Q

who was regarded by Aristotle as one of the earliest poets of Attic comedy

A

chionides

35
Q

who was the lyrical poet who figures into a tale by Herodotus in which a dolphin saves him

A

Arion

36
Q

what is the subject of Anabasis

A

a study of epic poetry

37
Q

in his Hymn to Zeus cleanthes touches on which theme

A

free will

38
Q

theme of the Illiad

A

the wrath of Achilles

39
Q

what was the poetess Cleobulina known for

A

her riddling hexameter

40
Q

who brought the tradition of Doric choral song to its highest point of development

A

Pindar

41
Q

subject of Medea

A

a queen who kills her children out of obsessive hatred for her husband

42
Q

the subject of the Frogs

A

the god dionysus goes to the underworld to fetch back Euripides

43
Q

where is the earliest extant description of Hades kingdom

A

the odyssey

44
Q

Anaxagoras

A

introduced the study of philosophy at Athens and important forerunner of socrates

45
Q

the plot of wasps

A

athenian citizens who have nothing better to do than sit on juries and find defendants guilty

46
Q

best work of Erinna from the island Telos

A

the distaff

47
Q

Agathon

A

considered by Athenians to be the fourth greatest tragedian

48
Q

whose treatment of Electra demonstrates an interest in psychology and the plight of women in Greek society

A

Euripides

49
Q

which play is a protest against athenian imperialsm

A

Trojan Women

50
Q

in what meter did Homer write the Iliad and the Odyssey

A

dactylic hexameter

51
Q

as first described my Hesiod, who were the Moirai

A

the fates

52
Q

what was primarily studied at Platos academy

A

mathematics and reasoning

53
Q

Archilochus

A

one of the earliest and greatest Greek lyrical poets

54
Q

which school of philosophy held the ideal of a virtuous life impervious to misfortune and an assurance of an ordered universe in which the individual person played a role

A

Stoicism

55
Q

which work of Euripides belongs to the only complete extant Satyr play

A

cyclops

56
Q

his anabasis is an account of Greek mercenaries under Cyprus the Younger of Persia

A

Xenophon

57
Q

the tragedian credited with being the first to construct an imaginary subject with imaginary characters rather than relying on myhthology was

A

Agathon

58
Q

skolia are traditionally assumed to have begun with this poet- a native of lesbos

A

Terpander

59
Q

the author of a history of the Peloponnese war was

A

Thucydides

60
Q

Socrates in the Apology suggests that all of his actions are the result of his daemon meaning his

A

divine inspiration

61
Q

which philosopher in his Poetics discussed the nature of catharsis in tragedy

A

Aristotle

62
Q

Pindar wrote several odes for the tyrant

A

Theagenes of Megara

63
Q

the philosopher who includes the “Myth of Er” in the closing pages of a discussion on justice and virtue

A

Plato

64
Q

Epic Cycle

A

a collection of epics excluding the Iliad and the odyssey

65
Q

the Homeric Hymns

A

a collection of 33 Greek hexameter poems, written in epic style, addressed to gods and minor deities

66
Q

which man from the siege of Troy could shout as loudly as fifty men

A

Stentor

67
Q

who was the son of Menoetius and the favorite companion of achilles

A

patroclus

68
Q

who wrote seven against Thebes, the oresteia trilogy, and the persians

A

Aeschylus

69
Q

cratylus was a dialog written by Plato on which topic

A

on the origin of language

70
Q

What Greek historian documented the Peloponnesian Wars?

A

Thucydides

71
Q

What Greek historian was captured by the Romans and wrote about them?

A

Polybius

72
Q

Clouldcuckooland is the supposed paradise of Aristophanes’…

A

the Birds

73
Q

The first play of Aeschylus’ Orestia trilogy was…

A

Agamemnon

74
Q

Hesiod’s work can be best described as…

A

didactic

75
Q

Which writer wrote the original Philippics?

A

Demosthenes

76
Q

The Melian Dialogue is a famous episode from the writings of…

A

Thucydides

77
Q

Who gave lectures in Rome in 155 B.C. for the Stoic philosophy?

A

Carneades

78
Q

Hippocrates was from the island of

A

Cos